The rhodium catalyzed annulation of anilines with alkynic esters allowing for the high-yield synthesis of quinoline carboxylates with excellent regioselectivity is described. This unprecedented reaction employs either formic acid as the C1 source and reductant or copper(II) as the oxidant and is proposed to proceed via rhodacycle of in situ generated amide and enamine ester followed by ortho C–H activation
本文描述了
铑与链烷酸酯的
苯胺铑催化环化反应,可以高产率地合成具有优异区域选择性的
喹啉羧酸酯。该空前的反应采用
甲酸作为C1源和还原剂,或使用
铜(II)作为氧化剂,并建议通过原位生成的酰胺和烯胺酯的Rhodacycle进行,然后用
铑作为催化剂对C-H进行芳基胺的邻位活化。 。