Cyclooxygenase-1-Selective Inhibitors Are Attractive Candidates for Analgesics That Do Not Cause Gastric Damage. Design and in Vitro/in Vivo Evaluation of a Benzamide-Type Cyclooxygenase-1 Selective Inhibitor
摘要:
Although cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibition is thought to be a major mechanism of gastric damage by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), some COX-1-selective inhibitors exhibit strong analgesic effects without causing gastric damage. However, it is not clear whether their analgesic effects are attributable to COX-1-inhibitory activity or other bioactivities. Here, we report that N-(5-amino-2-pyridinyl)-4(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (18f, TFAP), which has a structure clearly different from those of currently available COX-1-selective inhibitors, is a potent COX-1-selective inhibitor (COX-1IC(50) = 0.80 +/- 0.05 mu M, COX-2IC(50) = 210 I mu M). This compound causes little gastric damage in rats even at an oral dose of 300 mg/kg, though it has an analgesic effect at as low a dose as 10 mg/kg. Our results show that COX-1-selective inhibitors can be analgesic agents without causing gastric damage.
Copper-Catalyzed Radical Methylation/C–H Amination/Oxidation Cascade for the Synthesis of Quinazolinones
摘要:
A copper-catalyzed radical methylation/sp(3) C-H amination/oxidation reaction for the facile synthesis of quinazolinone was developed. In this cascade reaction, dicumyl peroxide acts not only as a useful oxidant but also as an efficient methyl source. Notably, a methyl radical, generated. from peroxide, was confirmed by electron paramagnetic resonance for the first time.
The present application relates to compounds and methods for treating pain and other conditions related to TRPV3.
本申请涉及化合物和治疗与TRPV3相关的疼痛和其他病症的方法。
Stannous Chloride in Alcohol: A One-Pot Conversion of 2-Nitro-<i>N</i>-arylbenzamides to 2,3-Dihydro-1<i>H</i>-quinazoline-4-ones
作者:Choong Leol Yoo、James C. Fettinger、Mark J. Kurth
DOI:10.1021/jo050450f
日期:2005.8.1
A novel one-step synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-1H-quinazolin-4-ones from 2-nitrobenzamides is reported. These reactions are mediated by stannous chloride in 0.02 M methanolic or ethanolic HCl solution and proceed in good yields.
The present application relates to compounds and methods for treating pain and other conditions related to TRPV3.
本申请涉及化合物和用于治疗与TRPV3相关的疼痛和其他病症的方法。
COMPOUNDS FOR MODULATING TRPV3 FUNCTION
申请人:HYDRA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
公开号:US20140155417A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-05
The present application relates to compounds and methods for treating pain and other conditions related to TRPV3.
本申请涉及化合物和治疗与TRPV3相关的疼痛和其他疾病的方法。
Cyclooxygenase-1-Selective Inhibitors Are Attractive Candidates for Analgesics That Do Not Cause Gastric Damage. Design and in Vitro/in Vivo Evaluation of a Benzamide-Type Cyclooxygenase-1 Selective Inhibitor
作者:Hiroki Kakuta、Xiaoxia Zheng、Hiroyuki Oda、Shun Harada、Yukio Sugimoto、Kenji Sasaki、Akihiro Tai
DOI:10.1021/jm701191z
日期:2008.4.1
Although cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibition is thought to be a major mechanism of gastric damage by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), some COX-1-selective inhibitors exhibit strong analgesic effects without causing gastric damage. However, it is not clear whether their analgesic effects are attributable to COX-1-inhibitory activity or other bioactivities. Here, we report that N-(5-amino-2-pyridinyl)-4(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (18f, TFAP), which has a structure clearly different from those of currently available COX-1-selective inhibitors, is a potent COX-1-selective inhibitor (COX-1IC(50) = 0.80 +/- 0.05 mu M, COX-2IC(50) = 210 I mu M). This compound causes little gastric damage in rats even at an oral dose of 300 mg/kg, though it has an analgesic effect at as low a dose as 10 mg/kg. Our results show that COX-1-selective inhibitors can be analgesic agents without causing gastric damage.