The AuCl 3 -catalyzed benzannulation of pyridine-containing oxo-alkynes with external as well as internal alkynes proceeds under mild conditions, and a variety of quinoline and isoquinoline derivatives are produced in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds through the formation of aza-isobenzopyrylium auric ate complexes as evident from trapping experiments.
AuCl 3 催化的含
吡啶氧代
炔烃与外部和内部
炔烃的苯环化反应在温和条件下进行,并以良好到极好的收率生产各种
喹啉和
异喹啉衍
生物。反应通过形成氮杂-异苯并
吡啶鎓
金酸盐络合物而进行,这从捕获实验中可以看出。