The use of dispersing aids in processing aid compositions for vinyl chloride polymer, the production of said compositions and vinyl chloride compositions containing them
申请人:ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY
公开号:EP0132317A1
公开(公告)日:1985-01-30
@ The dispersability of processing aids for vinyl chloride polymers is improved by the use of a dispersing aid comprising at least one homopolymer and/or copolymer containing at least 50% by weight of units of one or more of the following monomers: (C1-C8)-alkyl acrylates, (C1-C9)-cycloalkyl acrylates, ethylene, propylene, vinyl acetate and butadiene.
Preferred processing aid compositions therefor comprise blends of (a) copolymer(s) of methyl methacrylate and, in an amount of less than 50% by weight of the copolymer, (Cl-C4)-alkyl acrylate(s) and (b) at least one such dispersing aid homopolymer or copolymer wherein the ratio of (a):(b) is 99.5:0.5 to 90:10. The blend may be prepared by intimately mixing components (a) and (b) as latex polymer and subsequently coiso- lated.
使用由至少一种均聚物和/或共聚物组成的分散助剂可改善氯乙烯聚合物加工助 剂的分散性,这种助剂含有至少 50%(按重量计)下列一种或多种单体的单元: (C1-C8)-烷基丙烯酸酯、(C1-C9)-环烷基丙烯酸酯、乙烯、丙烯、醋酸乙烯和丁二烯。
优选的加工助剂组合物包括以下混合物:(a) 甲基丙烯酸甲酯与(Cl-C4)-烷基丙烯酸酯的共聚物(按共聚物重量计,其用量低于 50%);(b) 至少一种此类分散助剂均聚物或共聚物,其中(a):(b)的比例为 99.5:0.5 至 90:10。混合物的制备方法是将(a)和(b)组分作为乳胶聚合物紧密混合,然后进行共混。