申请人:HERCULES INCORPORATED
公开号:EP0097974A1
公开(公告)日:1984-01-11
Flooring felt compositions having dimensional and thermal stability and resistance to water and high humidity as well as the necessary mechanical properties to provide satisfactory backing for the thermoplastic vinyl resins ordinarily used as floor coverings can be prepared by forming an anionic aqueous fiber dispersion of from about 4 to about 55% and preferably from about 8 to about 35% of water dispersible spurted polyolefin fibers, from about 2 to about 30% of wood pulp fibers, from about 2 to about 20% water dispersible glass fibers, from about 1 to about 10% of an anionic polyacrylamide resin, from about 0 to about 50% of an inorganic filler, from about 5 to about 25% of an anionic, elastomeric polymeric binder and from about 1 to about 10% of a cationic resin (all percentages of the above components are by weight, based on the dry weight of flooring felt composition) and then passing the resulting dispersion through a paper making machine to form a fibrous sheet material.
地板毡组合物具有尺寸稳定性、热稳定性、耐水和耐高湿性能以及必要的机械性能,可为通常用作地板铺面的热塑性乙烯基树脂提供令人满意的衬底、约 2%至约 20%的可用水分散的玻璃纤维、约 1%至约 10%的阴离子聚丙烯酰胺树脂、约 0%至约 50%的无机填料、约 5%至约 25%的阴离子弹性聚合物粘合剂和约 1%至约 10%的阳离子树脂(上述所有成分的百分比均以重量计,基于地板毡组合物的干重),然后将所得分散液通过造纸机以形成纤维片材。