Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Diarylmethanols from Aryl Bromides and Aldehydes by Using Organolithium Reagents
作者:Yuya Nakagawa、Yusuke Muramatsu、Toshiro Harada
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201001254
日期:2010.12
developed for preparing enantio-enriched secondary alcohols by starting from aryl bromides and aldehydes. Aryl bromides were first treated with BuLi, and the resulting aryllithium reagents were mixed with titanium tetraisopropoxide and magnesium bromide. The reaction of aldehydes with the resulting mixed titanium reagents, in the presence of 3-(3,5-diphenylphenyl)-H 8 -BINOL (2 mol-%) and titanium
Novel Axially Chiral Phosphine Ligand with a Fluoro Alcohol Moiety for Rh-Catalyzed Asymmetric Arylation of Aromatic Aldehydes
作者:Satoshi Morikawa、Kyosuke Michigami、Hideki Amii
DOI:10.1021/ol100697a
日期:2010.6.4
A new chiral phosphine ligand (R)-1 possessing a fluoroalcohol moiety was prepared. The (R)-1-coordinated Rh(I) complex showed an excellent catalytic activity for asymmetric 1,2-addition of arylboronic acids to aldehydes to afford highly enantioenriched diarylmethanols. The fluoroalcohol moiety in ligand (R)-1 plays a pivotal role for the high enantioselectivity of the present Rh(I)-catalyzed transformation.
Aryl Bromides as Inexpensive Starting Materials in the Catalytic Enantioselective Arylation of Aryl Aldehydes: The Additive TMEDA Enhances the Enantioselectivity
作者:Yong-Xin Yang、Yue Liu、Lei Zhang、Yan-E Jia、Pei Wang、Fang-Fang Zhuo、Xian-Tao An、Chao-Shan Da
DOI:10.1021/jo502070r
日期:2014.11.7
We used aryl bromides as inexpensive starting materials to enantioselectively arylate aldehydes in one pot. Aryl bromides readily transfer aryls to aryllithiums with n-butyllithium, successively to triarylaluminums with aluminum chloride, and then to aryltitaniums with titanium isopropoxide. Finally aryltitaniums arylate aldehydes catalyzed by (S)-H-8-BINOLTi(Oi-Pr)(2) in excellent yields and enantioselectivities. The additive TMEDA evidently suppresses the racemic background reaction promoted by LiCl generated from salt metathesis. This procedure represents a cost-effective and operationally convenient method for enantioenriched diarylmethanols.
AlCl<sub>3</sub>and BDMAEE: A Pair of Potent Reactive Regulators of Aryl Grignard Reagents and Highly Catalytic Asymmetric Arylation of Aldehydes
作者:Xin-Yuan Fan、Yong-Xin Yang、Fang-Fang Zhuo、Sheng-Li Yu、Xiao Li、Qi-Peng Guo、Zhi-Xue Du、Chao-Shan Da
DOI:10.1002/chem.201000974
日期:2010.7.19
Cheap, energy‐saving, and applicable: With the aid of AlCl3 and BDMAEE [2,2′‐oxybis(N,N‐dimethylethanamine)], a highly asymmetriccatalytic addition of various aryl Grignard reagents to aldehydes was achieved under mild conditions with easily prepared (S)‐H8‐BINOL and inexpensive commercially available Ti(OiPr)4 (see scheme), and the reaction could be easily scaled up with no loss of yield and enantioselectivity
廉价,节能且适用:借助AlCl 3和BDMAEE [2,2'-氧双(N,N-二甲基乙胺)],在温和条件下,将各种芳基格氏试剂高度不对称催化加成到醛中用易于制备的(S)-H 8 -BINOL和便宜的市售Ti(O i Pr)4(参见方案),该反应可以轻松扩大规模,而不会损失收率和对映选择性。