HIGH VISCOSITY INDEX COMB POLYMER VISCOSITY MODIFIERS AND METHODS OF MODIFYING LUBRICANT VISCOSITY USING SAME
申请人:Infineum International Limited
公开号:EP3839019A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-23
A comb copolymer viscosity modifier may be made by polymerization comprising at least, or consisting essentially of, the following monomers: (a) (optionally from 7.0 wt% to 18 wt%, by repeat units, of) a hydrogenated polybutadiene-based (alk)acrylate ester macromonomer; (b) (optionally from 33 wt% to 64 wt%, by repeat units, of) a C3-C8 alkyl (alk)acrylate ester monomer; (c) a C12-C24 alkyl (alk)acrylate ester monomer; and (d) (optionally from 3.0 wt% to 25 wt%, by repeat units, of) H-endcapped, C1-C18 alkyl-endcapped, or C6-C20 aryl-, aralkyl-, or alkaryl- endcapped C2-C6 oxyalkyl or C2-C6 oligo(alkylene glycol)-based (alk)acrylate ester monomer, wherein repeat units based on monomer (c) and/or monomer (d) comprise at least 21.0 wt% (and optionally up to 35.0 wt%) of repeat units of the comb copolymer viscosity modifier. Lubricant compositions comprising the comb copolymer viscosity modifier, as well as uses thereof and methods for modifying viscosity and dispersancy, are also contemplated.
梳状共聚物粘度调节剂可通过聚合制成,至少或主要由以下单体组成:(a) (按重复单元计,可选 7.0 wt% 至 18 wt%(按重复单元计)的氢化聚丁二烯基(烷基)丙烯酸酯大单体; (b) (按重复单元计,可选 33 wt% 至 64 wt%)的 C3-C8 烷基(烷基)丙烯酸酯单体; (c) C12-C24 烷基(烷基)丙烯酸酯单体;以及 (d) (按重复单元计,可选 3.(c) C12-C24 烷基(烷基)丙烯酸酯单体;和 (d) (任选地从 3.0 wt% 到 25 wt% (按重复单元计)H 末封端、C1-C18 烷基末封端或 C6-C20 芳基、烷基或芳基末封端的 C2-C6 氧代烷基或 C2-C6 低聚(亚烷基二醇)基(烷基)丙烯酸酯单体,其中基于单体 (c) 和/或单体 (d) 的重复单元包括至少 21.0 wt%(可选最多 35.0 wt%)的组合共聚物粘指剂重复单元。此外,还考虑了包含梳状共聚物粘指剂的润滑剂组合物及其用途和改变粘度和分散性的方法。