Synthesis of Highly Substituted Racemic and Enantioenriched Allenylsilanes via Copper-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of (<i>Z</i>)-2-Alken-4-ynoates with Silylboronate
Copper-catalyzed highly efficient hydrosilylation reaction of enynoates was developed. Under simple reaction conditions, various di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted racemic allene products could be obtained in high yields. The asymmetric 1,6-addition of silyl group to the (Z)-2-alken-4-ynoates could be achieved under mild reaction conditions to afford the silyl-substituted enantioenriched chiral allene
The Pd(II)-catalyzed one-pot tandem cyclization/alkylation reactions of enynoates with allylic alcohols have been demonstrated. In this reaction, an innovative protocol proceeded well through Pd-catalyzed intramolecular selective 6-endo cyclization, insertion of allylic alcohols into the Pd–C bond of vinylpalladium species generated in situ, and β-hydrogen elimination processes. This conversion provides
A Pd(II)-catalyzed mild and highly regioselective 6-endo cyclization/allylation reaction of enynoates with simple allylic alcohols has been developed. Under mild reaction conditions, the vinyl palladium species generated in situ after cyclization could insert C–C double bond of allylic alcohol through cross-coupling reaction and lead to the formation of allyl pyrone via β-OH elimination. This cascade
Palladium-Catalyzed Difunctionalization of Internal Alkynes via Highly Regioselective 6-<i>Endo</i> Cyclization and Alkenylation of Enynoates: Synthesis of Multisubstituted Pyrones
An efficient Pd(II)-catalyzed difunctionalization reaction of internal alkynes is reported. In this reaction, various enynoates and electron-deficient alkenes were used for the syntheses of useful highly substituted pyrone derivatives via a 6-endo cyclization and subsequent alkenylation pathway. The corresponding products could be obtained in moderate to good yields under very mild reaction conditions
Chemo-, Regio- and Stereoselective Tricyclohexylphosphine-Catalyzed [3+2] Cycloaddition of Enynes with [60]Fullerene Initiated by 1,4-Michael Addition: Synthesis of Cyclopenteno[60]fullerenes and their Electrochemical Properties
作者:Po-Yen Tseng、Shih-Ching Chuang
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300255
日期:2013.8.12
AbstractHerein we demonstrate a tricyclohexylphosphine‐catalyzed cycloaddition of (E)‐ or (Z)‐alkyl 5‐substituted phenylpent‐2‐en‐4‐ynoates with [60]fullerene to give cyclopentenofullerenes in good to excellent yields, through initial chemo‐ and regioselective 1,4‐addition of phosphines at the β‐carbon of the enyne substrates. The nucleophilic addition pattern of P(cHx)3 is found to be different from that of Gilman or Grignard reagents toward the studied enynes. The resulting cyclopentenofullerenes, characterized with spectrometric methods and single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis, exhibit comparable or higher LUMO energy levels than a typical n‐type material, [6,6]‐phenyl‐C61‐butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM).magnified image