作者:Barry M. Trost、Jacob S. Tracy
DOI:10.1002/chem.201502973
日期:2015.10.19
carbon–carbon bond‐forming reactions vital to modern organic synthesis. Despite the attention this reaction has received, issues related to chemo‐ and regioselectivity as well as reactivity of readily enolizable electrophiles remain. To help overcome these limitations, a new direct approach toward aldol products that does not rely upon carbonyl substrates is described. This approach employs room‐temperature
醛醇缩合反应是一类重要的原子-经济碳-碳键形成反应,对现代有机合成至关重要。尽管该反应受到关注,但仍存在与化学和区域选择性以及易于烯化的亲电试剂的反应性有关的问题。为了帮助克服这些局限性,描述了一种不依赖羰基底物的直接生产羟醛产物的新方法。该方法采用室温下同时进行的镧/钒双重催化,其中钒催化的1,3-烯丙醇转位与镧催化的Meinwald环氧化物原位结合可直接形成醛醇产物。