Synthesis and reactivity of alkenyl- and alkynyl-substituted β,β-dihalo-and β,β,β-trichloroamines
摘要:
beta,beta-Dihalo and beta,beta,beta-trichloroamines, obtained by Lewis acid-promoted Petasis-type reaction of alpha,alpha-dichlorinated and alpha,alpha,alpha-trichlorinated imines or reduction of alpha,alpha-dihaloaldimines, were subjected to a reactivity study and turned out to be remarkably stable compounds. In general, only the bases KO'Bu and NaOMe cause a 1,2-dehydrochlorination with formation of unsaturated alpha-chloroimines Or Unsaturated alpha,alpha-dichloroimines. Hydrolysis of the alpha-chloroimines with aqueous oxalic acid resulted in the formation of the corresponding unsaturated alpha-chloroketones. The reaction of simple beta,beta-dihaloamines with NaOMe and KO'Bu generated 2-haloprop-2-enylmines and 2,2-dimethoxypropylamines. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and reactivity of alkenyl- and alkynyl-substituted β,β-dihalo-and β,β,β-trichloroamines
摘要:
beta,beta-Dihalo and beta,beta,beta-trichloroamines, obtained by Lewis acid-promoted Petasis-type reaction of alpha,alpha-dichlorinated and alpha,alpha,alpha-trichlorinated imines or reduction of alpha,alpha-dihaloaldimines, were subjected to a reactivity study and turned out to be remarkably stable compounds. In general, only the bases KO'Bu and NaOMe cause a 1,2-dehydrochlorination with formation of unsaturated alpha-chloroimines Or Unsaturated alpha,alpha-dichloroimines. Hydrolysis of the alpha-chloroimines with aqueous oxalic acid resulted in the formation of the corresponding unsaturated alpha-chloroketones. The reaction of simple beta,beta-dihaloamines with NaOMe and KO'Bu generated 2-haloprop-2-enylmines and 2,2-dimethoxypropylamines. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
An Indium(III)-Catalyzed Synthesis of 4,4-Dichloro-1-aryl-<i>N</i>-alkyl-1-yn-3-amines<i>via</i>an Intermolecular C(<i>sp</i><sup>2</sup>)C(<i>sp</i>) Bond Formation
作者:Chandi C. Malakar、Bert U. W. Maes、Kourosch Abbaspour Tehrani
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201200680
日期:2012.12.14
This paper demonstrates an indium(III) triflate-catalyzed reaction of electron-deficient α,α-dichloroaldimines with terminal alkynes leading to a rapid and selective access to highly functionalized propargylic amines in good to excellent yields. The dichloromethylene moiety of the aldimine acts as an activating group to accomplish this transformation under very mild conditions.