Design, Synthesis, and Structure−Activity Relationships of 1-,3-,8-, and 9-Substituted-9-deazaxanthines at the Human A2B Adenosine Receptor
摘要:
Over two hundred 1-, 3-, 8-, and 9-substituted-9-deazaxanthines were prepared and evaluated for their binding affinity at the recombinant human adenosine receptors, in particular at the hA(2B) and hA(2A) subtypes. Several ligands endowed with sub-micromolar to low nanomolar binding affinity at hA(2B) receptors, good selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but a relatively poor selectivity over hA(1) were obtained. Good antagonistic potencies and efficacies, with pA(2) values close to the corresponding pK(i)s, were observed in functional assays in vitro performed on a selected series of compounds. 1,3-Dimethyl-8-phenoxy-(N-p-halogenophenyl)-acetamido-9-deazaxanthine derivatives appeared as the most interesting leads, some of them showing outstanding hA(2B) affinities, high selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but low selectivity over hA(1). Structure-affinity relationships suggested that the binding potency at the hA(2B) receptor was mainly modulated by the steric (lipophilic) properties of the substituents at positions 1 and 3 and by the electronic and lipophilic characteristics of the substituents at position 8. A comparison among affinity and selectivity profiles of 9-deazaxanthines with the corresponding xanthines suggested some possible differences in their binding mode.
Design, Synthesis, and Structure−Activity Relationships of 1-,3-,8-, and 9-Substituted-9-deazaxanthines at the Human A2B Adenosine Receptor
摘要:
Over two hundred 1-, 3-, 8-, and 9-substituted-9-deazaxanthines were prepared and evaluated for their binding affinity at the recombinant human adenosine receptors, in particular at the hA(2B) and hA(2A) subtypes. Several ligands endowed with sub-micromolar to low nanomolar binding affinity at hA(2B) receptors, good selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but a relatively poor selectivity over hA(1) were obtained. Good antagonistic potencies and efficacies, with pA(2) values close to the corresponding pK(i)s, were observed in functional assays in vitro performed on a selected series of compounds. 1,3-Dimethyl-8-phenoxy-(N-p-halogenophenyl)-acetamido-9-deazaxanthine derivatives appeared as the most interesting leads, some of them showing outstanding hA(2B) affinities, high selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but low selectivity over hA(1). Structure-affinity relationships suggested that the binding potency at the hA(2B) receptor was mainly modulated by the steric (lipophilic) properties of the substituents at positions 1 and 3 and by the electronic and lipophilic characteristics of the substituents at position 8. A comparison among affinity and selectivity profiles of 9-deazaxanthines with the corresponding xanthines suggested some possible differences in their binding mode.
[EN] HYPOPHOSPHOROUS ACID DERIVATIVES HAVING ANTIHYPERALGIC ACTIVITY AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS THEREOF<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE L'ACIDE HYPOPHOSPHOREUX AYANT UNE ACTIVITÉ ANTIHYPERALGIQUE ET LEURS APPLICATIONS BIOLOGIQUES
申请人:UNIV PARIS DESCARTES
公开号:WO2012156931A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
The invention relates to hypophosphorous acid derivatives of formula (I) wherein - X is H or OH, - R represents one or several radicals R1-R5, identical or different, two of R1-R5 optionally occupying the same position on the phenyl group, one to four of R1-R5 being H and the others being selected in the group comprising - 0-(CH2)n-COOH; - S-(CH2)n-COOH; -NH-(CH2)n-COOH; - 0-(CH,R') -COOH; -O- (CH2)n-OH; OR', -R' being a C1 -C3 alkyl radical;-OH; --COOH; halogen, particularly -F, - CI, -Br, -I, -CF3; -OCF3; -N02; -CH=CH-COOH; - -(CH2)n-COOH; O - (CH2)n- P03H2; O - (CF2)n- P03H2; O - (CH2)n- S03H; O - (CH2)n- CONHOH; O - (CH2)n-tetrazol; O - (CH2)n-hydroxyisoxazol - n = 1 to 5, preferably 1-3; said hypophosrous acid derivatives being diastereoisomers or enantiomers.
HYPOPHOSPHOROUS ACID DERIVATIVES HAVING ANTIHYPERALGIC ACTIVITY AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS THEREOF
申请人:Acher Francine
公开号:US20140107078A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-17
The invention relates to hypophosphorous acid derivatives of formula (I) wherein —X is H or OH, —R represents one or several radicals R
1
-R
5
, identical or different, two of R
1
-R
5
optionally occupying the same position on the phenyl group, one to four of R
1
-R
5
being H and the others being selected in the group comprising -0-(CH
2
)
n
—COOH; —S—(CH
2
)
n
—COOH; —NH—(CH
2
)
n
—COOH; -0-(CH,R′)—COOH; —O—(CH
2
)
n
—OH; OR′, —R′ being a C
1
-C
3
alkyl radical; —OH; —COOH; halogen, particularly —F, —CI, —Br, —I, —CF
3
; —OCF
3
; —N0
2
; —CH═CH—COOH; —(CH
2
)
n
—COOH; O—(CH
2
)
n
—P0
3
H
2
; O—(CF
2
)
n
—P0
3
H
2
; O—(CH
2
)
n
—S0
3
H; O—(CH
2
)
n
—CONHOH; O—(CH
2
)
n
-tetrazol; O—(CH
2
)
n
-hydroxyisoxazol—n=1 to 5, preferably 1-3; said hypophosrous acid derivatives being diastereoisomers or enantiomers.
Hypophosphorous acid derivatives having antihyperalgic activity and biological applications thereof
申请人:Acher Francine
公开号:US09212196B2
公开(公告)日:2015-12-15
The invention relates to hypophosphorous acid derivatives of formula (I) wherein —X is H or OH, —R represents one or several radicals R1-R5, identical or different, two of R1-R5 optionally occupying the same position on the phenyl group, one to four of R1-R5 being H and the others being selected in the group comprising -0-(CH2)n—COOH; —S—(CH2)n—COOH; —NH—(CH2)n—COOH; -0-(CH,R′)—COOH; —O—(CH2)n—OH; OR′, —R′ being a C1-C3 alkyl radical; —OH; —COOH; halogen, particularly —F, —CI, —Br, —I, —CF3; —OCF3; —N02; —CH═CH—COOH; —(CH2)n—COOH; O—(CH2)n—P03H2; O—(CF2)n—P03H2; O—(CH2)n—S03H; O—(CH2)n—CONHOH; O—(CH2)n-tetrazol; O—(CH2)n-hydroxyisoxazol—n=1 to 5, preferably 1-3; said hypophosrous acid derivatives being diastereoisomers or enantiomers.
Over two hundred 1-, 3-, 8-, and 9-substituted-9-deazaxanthines were prepared and evaluated for their binding affinity at the recombinant human adenosine receptors, in particular at the hA(2B) and hA(2A) subtypes. Several ligands endowed with sub-micromolar to low nanomolar binding affinity at hA(2B) receptors, good selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but a relatively poor selectivity over hA(1) were obtained. Good antagonistic potencies and efficacies, with pA(2) values close to the corresponding pK(i)s, were observed in functional assays in vitro performed on a selected series of compounds. 1,3-Dimethyl-8-phenoxy-(N-p-halogenophenyl)-acetamido-9-deazaxanthine derivatives appeared as the most interesting leads, some of them showing outstanding hA(2B) affinities, high selectivity over hA(2A) and hA(3), but low selectivity over hA(1). Structure-affinity relationships suggested that the binding potency at the hA(2B) receptor was mainly modulated by the steric (lipophilic) properties of the substituents at positions 1 and 3 and by the electronic and lipophilic characteristics of the substituents at position 8. A comparison among affinity and selectivity profiles of 9-deazaxanthines with the corresponding xanthines suggested some possible differences in their binding mode.