申请人:Wakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
公开号:EP0700678A1
公开(公告)日:1996-03-13
A lipid emulsion which comprises (A) an oil component, (B) an emulsifying agent containing yolk lecithin and/or soybean lecithin, and (C) water, wherein the lipid emulsion further comprises citric acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one member selected from the group consisting of methionine, phenylalanine, serine, histidine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, provided that it does not simultaneously contain methionine and phenylalanine. The addition of citric acid and histidine, methionine, phenylalanine and/or serine to a lipid emulsion containing natural lecithin as an emulsifying agent permits the prevention of change of color and formation of oil drops associated with the conventional natural lecithin-containing lipid emulsion due to the synergistic effect of the foregoing additives. The drug-containing lipid emulsion is also excellent in storage stability and thus the foregoing lipid emulsion can be applied to drugs such as injections, eye drops, nasal drops, lotions or liniments, inhalants and drugs for oral administration or cosmetics such as humectants.
一种脂质乳剂,它包括(A)油成分,(B)含有卵黄卵磷脂和/或大豆卵磷脂的乳化剂,以及(C)水,其中脂质乳剂还包括柠檬酸或其药学上可接受的盐,以及至少一种选自蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸、丝氨酸、组氨酸及其药学上可接受的盐组成的组的成员,但它不能同时含有蛋氨酸和苯丙氨酸。在含有天然卵磷脂作为乳化剂的脂质乳液中添加柠檬酸和组氨酸、蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸和/或丝氨酸,可防止传统的含天然卵磷脂脂质乳液因上述添加剂的协同作用而变色和形成油滴。这种含药物的脂质乳液还具有出色的储存稳定性,因此上述脂质乳液可用于注射剂、滴眼剂、滴鼻剂、洗剂或药剂、吸入剂和口服药物等药物或保湿剂等化妆品。