Silylformylation–desilylation of propargyl amides: synthesis of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes
作者:Laura Antonella Aronica、Patrizio Raffa、Giulia Valentini、Anna Maria Caporusso、Piero Salvadori
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.11.054
日期:2006.1
α,β-Unsaturated aldehydes are prepared from easily available propargyl amides through a two-step sequence of silylformylation–desilylation reactions. The substituent on the nitrogen atom markedly influences both reactions, β-silylalkenals being formed in the presence of tosyl or tert-butoxycarbonyl protected amines. TBAF is employed to induce the desilylation process that is performed under very mild
α,β-不饱和醛是由容易获得的炔丙基酰胺通过两步的甲硅烷基甲酰化-去甲硅烷基化反应制得的。氮原子上的取代基显着影响两个反应,在甲苯磺酰基或叔丁氧羰基保护的胺存在下会形成β-甲硅烷基烯醛。TBAF用于诱导在非常温和的实验条件下进行的脱甲硅烷基化过程。当甲苯磺酰胺醛反应生成2-甲基芳基-2-烯醛时,发生了当代的消除步骤,同时可以抑制该过程,将官能团改变为NBOC,从而形成β-氨基羰基化合物。