Highly efficient nitration of phenolic compounds by zirconyl nitrate
作者:J. Jon Paul Selvam、V. Suresh、K. Rajesh、S. Ravinder Reddy、Y. Venkateswarlu
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.02.057
日期:2006.4
Zirconyl nitrate was found to be an excellent reagent in the nitration of phenol and substituted phenols to give nitrated phenols. This procedure works efficiently on most of the examples at room temperature yielding nitro derivatives in fair to good yields with high regioselectivity.
CERIUM(IV) AMMONIUM NITRATE MEDIATED NITRATION OF COUMARINS
作者:N. Ganguly、A. K. Sukai、S. De
DOI:10.1081/scc-100000214
日期:2001.1
A new convenient method of nitration of coumarins using cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN) has been developed. Higher regioselectivity is observed with CAN and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous medium in comparison with CAN in acetic acid for nitration of 7-hydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxy-4-methyl coumarin and their derivatives.
已经开发了一种使用硝酸铈 (IV) 铵 (CAN) 硝化香豆素的新方法。与乙酸中的 CAN 相比,CAN 和过氧化氢在水性介质中对 7-羟基香豆素、7-羟基-4-甲基香豆素及其衍生物的硝化具有更高的区域选择性。
REGIOSELECTIVE MONONITRATION OF COUMARINS USING CHROMIUM NITRATE AS NITRATING AGENT
作者:Vandana Bansal、R. N. Khanna
DOI:10.1081/scc-120003630
日期:2002.1
ABSTRACT A very efficient and simple method is presented for the regioselective mononitration of coumarins, using chromium nitrate in acetic anhydride, in high yields at room temperature.
Synthesis of Fused Oxazolocoumarins from <i>o</i>
-Hydroxynitrocoumarins and Benzyl Alcohol Under Gold Nanoparticles or FeCl<sub>3</sub>
Catalysis
作者:Evangelia-Eirini N. Vlachou、Gerasimos S. Armatas、Konstantinos E. Litinas
DOI:10.1002/jhet.2842
日期:2017.7
Synthesis of fused oxazolocoumarins has been achieved from the one‐pot tandem reactions of o‐hydroxynitrocoumarins with benzyl alcohol in toluene undercatalysis in a sealed tube at 150°C. The catalysis was performed by gold nanoparticles supported on TiO2 (0.4 mol% Au) or FeCl3 (5%) or silver nanoparticles supported on TiO2 (1.7 mol% Ag).
Dual 5-HT1A agonists and 5-HT re-uptake inhibitors by combination of indole-butyl-amine and chromenonyl-piperazine structural elements in a single molecular entity
作者:Timo Heinrich、Henning Böttcher、Kai Schiemann、Günter Hölzemann、Michael Schwarz、Gerd D. Bartoszyk、Christoph van Amsterdam、Hartmut E. Greiner、Christoph A. Seyfried
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.07.014
日期:2004.9
The dual serotonin (5-HT) re-uptake inhibitor and 5-HT1A receptor agonist vilazodone was found to increase central serotonin levels in rat brain. In the course of structural modifications of vilazodone 3-4-[4-(2-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-6-yl)-1-piperazinyl]-butyl}-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile 8i and its fluorine analogue 6-4-[4-(5-fluor-3-indolyl)-butyl]-1-piperazinyl}-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one have been identified. These unsubstituted chromenones are equally potent at the 5-HT1A receptor and 5-HT transporter. The implementation of nitrogen functionalities in position 3 of the chromenones resulted in compounds acting as agonists at the 5-HT1A receptor and as 5-HT re-uptake inhibitors like vilazodone. Ex vivo 5-HT re-uptake inhibition and in vitro 5-HT agonism were determined in the PCA- and GTRgammaS-assay, respectively. The potential of these chromenones to increase central 5-HT levels was measured in microdialysis studies and especially the derivatives 3-4-[4-(3-amino-2-oxo-2H-chromen-6-yl)-piperazin-1-yl]-butyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile 8f, ethyl (6-4-[4-(5-cyano-1H-indol-3-yl)-butyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)-carbamate 8h and N-(6-4-[4-(5-cyano-1H-indol-3-yl)-butyl]-piperazin-1-yl}-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)-acetamide 8k give rise to rapid development of increased serotonin levels in rat brain cortex, lasting longer than 3h. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.