Allyl-allyl or benzyl coupling reactions were effected by allyl carbanions, generated from allyl phenyl selenides and n-butyllithium and allylic or benzylic halides. The ambident selectivities of the allyl carbanions are depending in the solvent system.
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of bis(iodozincio)methane with iodoarenes carrying various functionalities such as ester, boryl, cyano, and halo groups proceeded chemoselectively to give the corresponding arenylmethylzinc species efficiently. The moderate reactivity of the gem-dizinc reagent imparted functional group tolerance to the process. The transformations from iodoheteroarenes were also performed; in the case of iodopyridine derivatives, the nickel-catalyzed reaction gave the corresponding organozinc species efficiently. The obtained arenylmethylzinc species underwent the copper-mediated coupling reaction with a range of organic halides.
Alpha-tertiäre Nitrile, deren Herstellung und Verwendung als Duftstoffe
申请人:Consortium für elektrochemische Industrie GmbH