Synthesis of Bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]thiazines and a [1,2]Dithiolo[1,4]thiazine from Tertiary Diisopropylamines
摘要:
The reaction of N-(2-chloroethyl)diisopropylamine 1a with S2Cl2 allows the selective one-pot preparation of the tricyclic 4-(2-chloroethyl) bisdithiolothiazines 2-4 or, by addition of phosphorus pentasulfide at a rate stage in the reaction, of the dithiolothiazine 5. The chloroethyl derivative 2 is also obtained from (2-diisopropylamino)ethanethiol 1b, or its disulfide 1c, with S2Cl2, in a rare conversion of a thiol or disulfide into the corresponding chloro compound. Compounds 2 and 5 are also obtained from N-(2-hydroxyethyl)diisopropylamine 1d, though in much lower yields. The reaction of N-(2-phenylthioethyl) (1e) or N-(2-phthalimidoethyl)diisopropylamines 1f,g affords bisdithiolothiazines 7, 8, 9, and 11 and the dithiolopyrrole 10, A coherent set of reaction pathways for the formation of these products is proposed. X-ray crystallography shows that the bisdithiolothiazine ring system of 2 is folded out of planarity about the thiazine N-S vector, with the N-chloroethyl group folded back over the thiazine ring with the chlorine atom lying above the thiazine sulfur atom; the dithiolothiazine ring system of 5 has the thiazine ring in a "sofa" conformation.
Synthesis of Bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]thiazines and a [1,2]Dithiolo[1,4]thiazine from Tertiary Diisopropylamines
摘要:
The reaction of N-(2-chloroethyl)diisopropylamine 1a with S2Cl2 allows the selective one-pot preparation of the tricyclic 4-(2-chloroethyl) bisdithiolothiazines 2-4 or, by addition of phosphorus pentasulfide at a rate stage in the reaction, of the dithiolothiazine 5. The chloroethyl derivative 2 is also obtained from (2-diisopropylamino)ethanethiol 1b, or its disulfide 1c, with S2Cl2, in a rare conversion of a thiol or disulfide into the corresponding chloro compound. Compounds 2 and 5 are also obtained from N-(2-hydroxyethyl)diisopropylamine 1d, though in much lower yields. The reaction of N-(2-phenylthioethyl) (1e) or N-(2-phthalimidoethyl)diisopropylamines 1f,g affords bisdithiolothiazines 7, 8, 9, and 11 and the dithiolopyrrole 10, A coherent set of reaction pathways for the formation of these products is proposed. X-ray crystallography shows that the bisdithiolothiazine ring system of 2 is folded out of planarity about the thiazine N-S vector, with the N-chloroethyl group folded back over the thiazine ring with the chlorine atom lying above the thiazine sulfur atom; the dithiolothiazine ring system of 5 has the thiazine ring in a "sofa" conformation.
Conversion of N-alkyldiisopropylamines into N,N-bis(5-chloro-3-oxo[1,2]dithiol-4-yl)amines
作者:Susana Barriga、Lidia S. Konstantinova、Carlos F. Marcos、Oleg A. Rakitin、Charles W. Rees、Tomás Torroba、Andrew J. P. White、David J. Williams
DOI:10.1039/a904680a
日期:——
Triisopropylamine 1a and S2Cl2, in the presence of DABCO and formic acid, give the bicyclic amine 2a, and its N-dealkylated product 3, rather than the tricyclic bisdithiolothiazine system 7 produced by Hünig’s base 1b. However, when S2Cl2 is in molar excess over DABCO, Hünig’s base and related N-alkyldiisopropylamines 1c–g also give the analogous bicyclic compounds 2b–g together with the tricyclic compounds 7b–g. The N-benzyl compound 2c is debenzylated quantitatively to the secondary amine 3 by sulfuric acid. X-Ray crystallography of N,N-bis(dithiolyl)ethylamine 2b shows the two dithiole rings to be steeply inclined to each other (85°) and the geometry at nitrogen to be slightly pyramidal. The crystal packing is dominated by S· · ·O electrostatic and weak CO· · ·Cl charge-transfer interactions.
Tertiary amine–S2Cl2 chemistry: interception of reaction intermediates
作者:Carlos F. Marcos、Tomás Torroba、Oleg A. Rakitin、Ljudmila I. Souvorova、Charles W. Rees、Andrew J. P. White、David J. Williams
DOI:10.1039/a708396c
日期:——
The reaction of N-(2-chloroethyl)diisopropylamine 1a with S2Cl2 allows the selective one-pot preparation of the tricyclic 4-(2-chloroethyl)bisdithiolothiazines 8 and 9 or, by addition of phosphorus pentasulfide at a late stage of the reaction, of the dithiolothiazine 6b characterised by X-ray crystallography; the chloroethyl derivative 8 is also obtained from (2-diisopropylamino)ethanethiol 1b and its disulfide 1c and S2Cl2, in a rare conversion of a thiol or disulfide into the corresponding chloro compound.
Selective synthesis of bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]thiazines from 4-isopropylamino-5-chloro-1,2-dithiole-3-ones
作者:Lidia S. Konstantinova、Andrej A. Berezin、Kirill A. Lysov、Oleg A. Rakitin
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.06.071
日期:2007.8
Reaction of 4-isopi-opylamiiio-5-chloro-1,2-dithiole-3-oiies 3 and S2Cl2 in acetonitrile gave selectively 3-oxo-bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]tliiazine-5-tiliones I by the addition of triethylamine and bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]thiazine-3,5-diones 5 under the action of formic acid. 3,5-Diones 5 were also obtained by intramolecular cyclization of N,N-bis(5-chloro-3-oxo[1,2]dithiol-4-yl)amines 6 with S,Cl, in the presence of Et3N. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of Bis[1,2]dithiolo[1,4]thiazines and a [1,2]Dithiolo[1,4]thiazine from Tertiary Diisopropylamines
作者:Charles W. Rees、Andrew J. P. White、David J. Williams、Oleg A. Rakitin、Lidia S. Konstantinova、Carlos F. Marcos、Tomás Torroba
DOI:10.1021/jo9902345
日期:1999.7.1
The reaction of N-(2-chloroethyl)diisopropylamine 1a with S2Cl2 allows the selective one-pot preparation of the tricyclic 4-(2-chloroethyl) bisdithiolothiazines 2-4 or, by addition of phosphorus pentasulfide at a rate stage in the reaction, of the dithiolothiazine 5. The chloroethyl derivative 2 is also obtained from (2-diisopropylamino)ethanethiol 1b, or its disulfide 1c, with S2Cl2, in a rare conversion of a thiol or disulfide into the corresponding chloro compound. Compounds 2 and 5 are also obtained from N-(2-hydroxyethyl)diisopropylamine 1d, though in much lower yields. The reaction of N-(2-phenylthioethyl) (1e) or N-(2-phthalimidoethyl)diisopropylamines 1f,g affords bisdithiolothiazines 7, 8, 9, and 11 and the dithiolopyrrole 10, A coherent set of reaction pathways for the formation of these products is proposed. X-ray crystallography shows that the bisdithiolothiazine ring system of 2 is folded out of planarity about the thiazine N-S vector, with the N-chloroethyl group folded back over the thiazine ring with the chlorine atom lying above the thiazine sulfur atom; the dithiolothiazine ring system of 5 has the thiazine ring in a "sofa" conformation.