Eco-Friendly Methodology to Prepare N-Heterocycles Related to Dihydropyridines: Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Alkyl 4-Arylsubstituted-6-chloro-5-formyl-2-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate and 4-Arylsubstituted-4,7-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]pyridine-2,5(1H,3H)-dione
facile, efficient and environment-friendly protocol for the synthesis of 6-chloro-5-formyl-1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives has been developed by the convenient ultrasound-mediated reaction of 2(1H)pyridone derivatives with the Vilsmeier-Haack reagent. This method provides several advantages over current reaction methodologies including a simpler work-up procedure, shorter reaction times and higher yields
Oxygen-bridged tetrahydropyridines, hexahydropyridines, and dihydropyridones via a Hantzsch-like synthesis with 4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)but-3-en-2-one
作者:Jan Světlík、Igor Goljer、František Tureček
DOI:10.1039/p19900001315
日期:——
Substituted oxygen-bridged tetrahydro-2-pyridones and tetrahydropyridines (4) and (7) were synthesized by condensation of 4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)but-3-en-2-one (1) with Meldrum's acid (2) and 3-aminocrotononitrile, respectively, in the presence of ammonium acetate. Analogous cyclo-condensations of (1) with methyl 3-amino-2,4-dicyanobut-2-enoate (8) and methyl 3-amino-2-cyanopentene-2-dioate (10) led to
The title compounds 6 have been prepared in a one-step procedure from the corresponding 4-aryl substituted 5-alkoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyridones 4 in good yields. Quantum chemical calculations reveal a non-planar molecule with a distorted dihydropyridone ring and two favoured conformations. The 13C nmr data and theoretical calculations support a strong push-pull effect on the olefinic moiety
High-throughput preparation of alkyl 4-aryl substituted-2-methyl-6-thioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxylates under microwave irradiation
作者:Hortensia Rodríguez、Julieta Coro、Anabel Lam、Esperanza Salfrán、Javier Rodríguez-Salarichs、Margarita Suárez、Fernando Albericio、Nazario Martin
DOI:10.3998/ark.5550190.0012.909
日期:——
An efficient high-throughput synthesis of 4-aryl substituted 1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-6thioxopyridine-3-carboxylates 5a-p was developed by using Lawesson’s reagent, a very effective thionating reagent for carbonyl compounds, under conventional conditions and microwaveirradiation. In order to gain a better understanding of the structure of the heterocycles obtained, theoretical calculations at the