Process for preparing cellular foam stabilizer and foam material produced thereby
申请人:Celotex Corporation
公开号:EP0070419A2
公开(公告)日:1983-01-26
Polyoxyalkylene surfactants for cellular foams can be prepared by reacting a polyoxyalkylene adduct and an esterified unsaturated dibasic acid in the presence of a free-radical initiator.
Curable mixtures of polyepoxides and amine-terminated graft polymer dispersions
申请人:BASF WYANDOTTE CORPORATION
公开号:EP0059369A1
公开(公告)日:1982-09-08
Curable mixtures of polyepoxides and amine-terminated polymers are employed. The amine-terminated polymers are prepared by the in situ free radical polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomer or monomers in amine-terminated polyoxyalkylene polyether polymers.
胺封端聚合物是通过乙烯不饱和单体或胺封端聚氧亚烷基聚醚聚合物中的单体原位自由基聚合制备的。
Process for the preparation of white graft polymer dispersions and flame-retardant polyurethane foams
申请人:BASF Corporation
公开号:EP0091036A2
公开(公告)日:1983-10-12
White graft polymer dispersions in polyoxyalkylene polyether polyols are employed together with flame retardant compounds to prepare flame retardant polyurethane foams. The polymer dispersions employ less than 0.1 mole of induced unsaturation per mole of polyol mixture. improved processes for the preparation of these polymer dispersions employ either maleate or fumarate derived polyetherester polyols or polyetherester polyols prepared by reacting a polyoxyalkylene polyether polyol with a compound selected from the group consisting of maleic acid, maleic anhydride and fumaric acid and an alkylene oxide in the presence of salts and oxides of divalent metals.
Preparation of carboxylic acid-containing monoether or polyether polyol addition products, and polyurethane prepolymers derived therefrom
申请人:OLIN CORPORATION
公开号:EP0119349A2
公开(公告)日:1984-09-26
Disclosed is a process for making carboxylic acid-containing mono- and polyether polyol addition products by reacting maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, or mixtures thereof with at least one polyhydroxy-containing mono- or polyether compound (e.g. a polyether diol or triol) in the presence of a peroxy-type free radical initiator. Also disclosed are the processes of making polyurethane prepolymers and aqueous polyurethane dispersions from these carboxylic acid-containing mono- and polyether polyol addition products and processes for using these dispersions in coatings, adhesives and other useful products.
Described are anionic surfactants which are made by (1) reacting maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid or mixtures thereof with at least one selected poly (oxyalkylated) alcohol in the presence of a peroxy-type free radical initiator to form a carboxylic acid group-containing addition product and (2) neutralizing said addition product with a sufficient amount of a neutralizing agent to convert at least a major proportion of said carboxylic acid groups to salt groups. These surfactants exhibit excellent surface activity as well as being highly soluble in caustic solutions.