The synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl derivatives with the ability to inhibit both glutathione S-transferase P1-1 activity and the proliferation of leukemia cells
摘要:
Ethacrynic acid (EA), an alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound, is a glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. Twenty-one novel EA derivatives have been synthesized. The effects of these compounds on GSTP1-1 activity and on the proliferation of human leukemia HL-60 cells have been determined. Compounds with a halogen substitution at the 3'-position of the aromatic ring have greater inhibitory effects on GSTP1-1 activity than those of compounds with a methyl substitution there. Compounds with substitutions at both the 2'- and 3'-positions of the aromatic ring have more antiproliferative ability than those with one substitution at 3'-position. Esterification of the carboxyl group appears to increase the antiproliferative ability. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl derivatives with the ability to inhibit both glutathione S-transferase P1-1 activity and the proliferation of leukemia cells
Ethacrynic acid (EA), an alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound, is a glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. Twenty-one novel EA derivatives have been synthesized. The effects of these compounds on GSTP1-1 activity and on the proliferation of human leukemia HL-60 cells have been determined. Compounds with a halogen substitution at the 3'-position of the aromatic ring have greater inhibitory effects on GSTP1-1 activity than those of compounds with a methyl substitution there. Compounds with substitutions at both the 2'- and 3'-positions of the aromatic ring have more antiproliferative ability than those with one substitution at 3'-position. Esterification of the carboxyl group appears to increase the antiproliferative ability. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[1-Oxo-2-halo(or hydrogen)indanyloxy(or thio)]-alkanoic acid products and salts, esters and amide derivatives where the indanyl ring may be further substituted with from 2 to 5 nuclear substituents. The [1-oxo-2-haloindanyloxy-(or thio)]alkanoic acids are prepared (1) via the halogenation of a [1-oxoindanyloxy(or thio)]alkanoic acid or (2) via the addition of halogen to a [1-oxoindenyloxy(or thio)]-alkanoic acid. The [1-oxoindanyloxy(or thio)]alkanoic acids are prepared (1) via cyclialkylation of a (2-alkylideneacyl)-phenoxy(or thio)alkanoic acid or (2) via etherification of a hydroxy(or mercapto)-2-alkyl-1-indanone. The [1-oxo-2-halo(or hydrogen)indanyloxy(or thio)]alkanoic acids are diuretics and saluretics. In addition, some of these compounds are also able to maintain the uric acid concentration in the body at pretreatment level or to cause a decrease in uric acid concentration.