Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of a novel series of HIV-1 protease inhibitors encompassing ABT-378 (Lopinavir)
摘要:
The HIV protease inhibitor ABT-378 (Lopinavir) has a 2,6-dimethylphenoxyacetyl group in the P-2' position. Analogues in which this group is replaced with various substituted phenyl or heteroaryl groups were synthesized and the Structure-activity relationships explored. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A compound comprising a substituent of the formula (II) is disclosed as an HIV protease inhibitor. Intermediates for making such compounds and processes for making such intermediates are also disclosed.
作者:Kaikai Wang、Yajun Li、Xiaoyan Li、Daliang Li、Hongli Bao
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03355
日期:2021.11.19
The first iron-catalyzed asymmetric azidation of benzylic peresters has been reported with trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3) as the azido source. Hydrocarbon radicals that lack of strong interactions were capable to be enantioselectively azidated. The reaction features good functional group tolerance, high yields, and mild conditions. The chiral benzylic azides can further be used in click reaction, phosphoramidation
Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed 1,4-Addition of Arylboronic Acids to Acrylic Acid in Water: One-Step Preparation of 3-Arylpropionic Acids
作者:Bernhard Breit、Nicolas Vautravers
DOI:10.1055/s-0030-1260319
日期:2011.10
A practical method for the one-step preparation of 3-arylpropionic acids through rhodium-catalyzed 1,4-addition of arylboronic acids to acrylic acid is reported. The method is applicable to a broad scope of aryl boronic acids and displays a wide functional group tolerance operating in water as the optimal reaction medium.
2‘,6‘-Dimethylphenoxyacetyl: A New Achiral High Affinity P<sub>3</sub>-P<sub>2</sub> Ligand for Peptidomimetic-Based HIV Protease Inhibitors
作者:Pierre L. Beaulieu、Paul C. Anderson、Dale R. Cameron、Gilbert Croteau、Vida Gorys、Chantal Grand-Maître、Daniel Lamarre、Francine Liard、William Paris、Louis Plamondon、François Soucy、Diane Thibeault、Dominik Wernic、Christiane Yoakim、Susan Pav、Liang Tong
DOI:10.1021/jm990336n
日期:2000.3.1
Starting from palinavir (1), our lead HIV protease inhibitor, we have discovered a new series of truncated analogues in which the P-3-P-2 quinaldic-valine portion of 1 was replaced by 2',6'-dimethylphenoxyacetyl. With EC50's in the 1-2 nM range, some of these compounds are among the most potent inhibitors of HIV replication in vitro, reported to date. One of the most promising members in this series (compound 27, BILA 2185 BS) exhibited a favorable overall pharmacokinetic profile, with 61% apparent oral bioavailability in rat. X-ray crystal structures and molecular modeling were used to rationalize the high potency resulting from incorporation of this structurally simple, achiral ligand into the P-3-P-2 position of hydroxyethylamine-based HIV protease inhibitors.
Cross-Coupling of Remote <i>meta</i>-C–H Bonds Directed by a U-Shaped Template
meta-C-H arylation and methylation of 3-phenylpropanoic acid and phenolic derivatives were developed using an easily removable nitrile template. The combination of a weakly coordinating U-shaped template and mono-protected amino acid ligand was crucial for the cross-coupling of C-H bonds with organoborons.