OFF/ON Red-Emitting Fluorescent Probes for Casein Recognition and Quantification Based on Indolium Derivatives
作者:Wei Yang、Chunlin Liu、Qingyun Gao、Jinya Du、Ping Shen、Changying Yang
DOI:10.1007/s10895-016-1967-0
日期:2017.1
(H1 - H5) were synthesized for the determination of proteins. H3, a sensitive red-emitting fluorescent probe, was found for the discrimination of hydrophobic proteins from hydrophilic. The OFF - ON fluorescence switch of H3 was caused by the formation of twisted intramolecular charge-transfer (TICT) state when it combined with hydrophobic proteins in aqueous buffer. There was a good linear relationship
合成了含有不同电子供体基团(H1-H5)的5种2、3、3-三甲基-3H-吲哚衍生物,用于蛋白质的测定。发现了H3,一种敏感的发红光荧光探针,用于区分疏水性蛋白质和亲水性蛋白质。H3的OFF-ON荧光开关是由于在水性缓冲液中与疏水蛋白结合时形成的扭曲分子内电荷转移(TICT)状态引起的。H3的发射强度与酪蛋白浓度(r = 0.9989)。在此基础上,开发了一种新型酪蛋白定量测定方法,并将该方法用于奶粉样品中酪蛋白的测定。成功地,结果与Biuret方法非常吻合。此外,由于三种酪蛋白组分(α-,β-和κ-酪蛋白)与H3探针的结合常数相差很大,因此建立了一种简单而灵敏的方法来区分和定量三种酪蛋白组分。