Regioselective synthesis of inhibitors of histone acetyl transferase covalently linking spermidine to the s-terminus of coenzyme a and fragments.
摘要:
The reaction of a bromoacetylthioester BrCH2CO-S-R (R radical in the coenzyme A series) with spermidine (Spd) derivatives is investigated and it is established that the adduct SpdCOCH2-S-R 1 is the product of the reaction. Parallel studies with model compounds show that this is a general reaction of bromoacetylthioesters. The synthesis of analogs of 1 is described and they correspond to inhibitors of the histone acetyltransferase.
Regioselective synthesis of inhibitors of histone acetyl transferase covalently linking spermidine to the s-terminus of coenzyme a and fragments.
摘要:
The reaction of a bromoacetylthioester BrCH2CO-S-R (R radical in the coenzyme A series) with spermidine (Spd) derivatives is investigated and it is established that the adduct SpdCOCH2-S-R 1 is the product of the reaction. Parallel studies with model compounds show that this is a general reaction of bromoacetylthioesters. The synthesis of analogs of 1 is described and they correspond to inhibitors of the histone acetyltransferase.
Design, synthesis and in vitro antikinetoplastid evaluation of N-acylated putrescine, spermidine and spermine derivatives
作者:Elodie Jagu、Rachid Djilali、Sébastien Pomel、Florence Ramiandrasoa、Stéphanie Pethe、Raphaël Labruère、Philippe M. Loiseau、Casimir Blonski
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.11.073
日期:2015.1
structure–activity relationship study on polyamine derivatives led to the synthesis and the determination of antikinetoplastid activity of 17 compounds. Among them, a spermidinederivative (compound 13) was specifically active in vitro against Leishmania donovani axenic amastigotes (IC50 at 5.4 μM; Selectivity Index >18.5) and a sperminederivative (compound 28) specifically active against Trypanosoma
Postsynthetic Modification of Bacterial Peptidoglycan Using Bioorthogonal <i>N</i>-Acetylcysteamine Analogs and Peptidoglycan <i>O</i>-Acetyltransferase B
作者:Yiben Wang、Klare M. Lazor、Kristen E. DeMeester、Hai Liang、Tyler K. Heiss、Catherine L. Grimes
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b06820
日期:2017.10.4
Bacteria have the natural ability to install protective postsynthetic modifications onto its bacterial peptidoglycan (PG), the coat woven into bacterial cell wall. Peptidoglycan O-acetyltransferase B (PatB) catalyzes the O-acetylation of PG in Gram (-) bacteria, which aids in bacterial survival, as it prevents autolysins such as lysozyme from cleaving the PG. We explored the mechanistic derails of PatB's acetylation function and determined that PatB has substrate specificity for bioorthgonal short N-acetyl cysteamine (SNAc) donors. A variety of functionality including azides and alkynes were installed on tri-N-acetylglucosamine (NAG)3, a PG mimic, as well as PG isolated from various Gram (+) and Gram () bacterial species. The bioorthogonal modifications protect the isolated PG against lysozyme degradation in vitro. We further demonstrate that this postsynthetic Modification of PG can be extended to use click chemistry to fluorescently label the mature PG in whole bacterial cells of Bacillus subtilis. Modifying PG postsynthetically can aid in the development of antibiotics and immune modulators by expanding the understanding of how PG is processed by lytic enzymes.
PARELLO, JOSEPH;ROBLOT, GEORGES;WYLDE, RENEE;MARTIN, AIMEE, C. R. ACAD. SCI. SER. 2, 310,(1990) N1, C. 1441-1446
The reaction of a bromoacetylthioester BrCH2CO-S-R (R radical in the coenzyme A series) with spermidine (Spd) derivatives is investigated and it is established that the adduct SpdCOCH2-S-R 1 is the product of the reaction. Parallel studies with model compounds show that this is a general reaction of bromoacetylthioesters. The synthesis of analogs of 1 is described and they correspond to inhibitors of the histone acetyltransferase.