Transition metal carbene chemistry7: Nucleophilic substitution reactions of imidazolide and benzimidazolide ions with Fischer carbene complexes in MeOH
摘要:
Rate constants for the nucleophilic substitution reactions of imidazolide (IZ(-)) and benzimidazolide (BIZ(-)) ions with 4-Cr-Z and 5 in MeOH at 25 degrees C are reported and Hammett rho values are evaluated to be 1.50 +/- 0.10 and 1.51 +/- 0.08 for 4-Cr-Z-IZ(-) and 4-Cr-Z-BIZ(-) reactions, respectively. The comparable reactivity and also almost identical rho values for these reactions indicate that there is no difference in sensitivity towards electronic effects due to slightly bigger size of BIZ(-) over IZ(-) and bond formation at the transition states are equally progressed. The higher rho values for these reactions compared to those with a wide range of nucleophiles may arise mainly due to lower polarity of the solvent MeOH which enhances the requirement for stabilization of the negative charge in the transition state by the Z-substituents. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
compounds with non-classical mechanisms of action. Metal complexes are an untapped source of antibiotic potential owing to unique modes of action and a wider range of three-dimensional geometries as compared to purely organic compounds. In this study, we present the antimicrobial and antifungal efficacy of a family of rheniumtricarbonyl diimine complexes with varying ligands, charge and lipophilicity. Our
Niyazymbetov, Murat E.; Rongfeng, Zhou; Evans, Dennis H., Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II, 1996, # 9, p. 1957 - 1962
作者:Niyazymbetov, Murat E.、Rongfeng, Zhou、Evans, Dennis H.
DOI:——
日期:——
KATRITZKY A. R.; BELTRAMI H.; KEAY J. G.; ROGERS D. N.; SAMMES M. P.; LEU+, ANGEW. CHEM., 1979, 91, NO 10, 856-857
作者:KATRITZKY A. R.、 BELTRAMI H.、 KEAY J. G.、 ROGERS D. N.、 SAMMES M. P.、 LEU+
DOI:——
日期:——
Transition metal carbene chemistry7: Nucleophilic substitution reactions of imidazolide and benzimidazolide ions with Fischer carbene complexes in MeOH
作者:Supriya Biswas、Mahammad Ali
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2007.02.047
日期:2007.6
Rate constants for the nucleophilic substitution reactions of imidazolide (IZ(-)) and benzimidazolide (BIZ(-)) ions with 4-Cr-Z and 5 in MeOH at 25 degrees C are reported and Hammett rho values are evaluated to be 1.50 +/- 0.10 and 1.51 +/- 0.08 for 4-Cr-Z-IZ(-) and 4-Cr-Z-BIZ(-) reactions, respectively. The comparable reactivity and also almost identical rho values for these reactions indicate that there is no difference in sensitivity towards electronic effects due to slightly bigger size of BIZ(-) over IZ(-) and bond formation at the transition states are equally progressed. The higher rho values for these reactions compared to those with a wide range of nucleophiles may arise mainly due to lower polarity of the solvent MeOH which enhances the requirement for stabilization of the negative charge in the transition state by the Z-substituents. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.