Porphyrins with enhanced multi-photon absorption cross-sections for photodynamic therapy
申请人:——
公开号:US20030105070A1
公开(公告)日:2003-06-05
A method of increasing the multi-photon absorption cross-section of a porphyrin-based photosensitizer by attaching at least one TPA-chromophore at the meso- or beta-positions of a porphyrin structure of the porphyrin-based photosensitizer, and at least one intersystem crossing enhancing substituent to meso- or beta-positions of a porphyrin structure of the porphyrin-based photosensitizer, to thereby increase multi-photon absorption cross-section of the porphyrin-based photosensitizer to at least about 30 GM units at about its maximum wavelength for two-photon absorption. The TPA-chromophore is selected from a group of &pgr;-conjugated structures. The resulting porphyrin-based photosensitizer absorbs two photons of radiation in the range of about 700 nm to about 1300 nm.
一种增加基于卟啉的光敏剂的多光子吸收截面的方法是,在基于卟啉的光敏剂的卟啉结构的meso-或beta-位置上连接至少一个TPA-色团,并在基于卟啉的光敏剂的卟啉结构的meso-或beta-位置上连接至少一种增强交替系统的交叉取代基,从而将基于卟啉的光敏剂的多光子吸收截面增加至至少在其最大波长处为两光子吸收约30 GM单位。TPA-色团是从一组π-共轭结构中选择的。由此产生的基于卟啉的光敏剂在约700nm到约1300nm范围内吸收两个光子的辐射。