Potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE): Discovery of indole, benzofuran, imidazopyridine and pyrazolopyridine P1′ substituents
摘要:
Potent and selective inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-a converting enzyme ( TACE) were discovered with several new heterocyclic P1' groups in conjunction with cyclic beta-amino hydroxamic acid scaffolds. Among them, the pyrazolopyridine provided the best overall profile when combined with tetrahydropyran beta-amino hydroxamic acid scaffold. Specifically, inhibitor 49 showed IC50 value of 1 nM against porcine TACE and 170 nM in the suppression of LPS-induced TNF-alpha of human whole blood. Compound 49 also displayed excellent selectivity over a wide panel of MMPs as well as excellent oral bioavailability (F% > 90%) in rat n-in-1 PK studies. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, and a salt thereof have a GPR40 receptor activation action and is useful as an insulin secretagogue or a prophylactic or therapeutic drug for diabetes and the like.
Synergy of Anodic Oxidation and Cathodic Reduction Leads to Electrochemical C—H Halogenation
作者:Zhilin Zhou、Yong Yuan、Yangmin Cao、Jin Qiao、Anjin Yao、Jing Zhao、Wanqing Zuo、Wenjie Chen、Aiwen Lei
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201900091
日期:2019.6
We herein uncovered an electrochemical C—Hhalogenation protocol that synergistically combines anodic oxidation and cathodic reduction for C—X bond formation. The reaction was demonstrated under exogenous‐oxidant‐free conditions. Moreover, this is the first example of activating CBr4, CHBr3, and CCl3Br under electrochemical conditions.
Potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE): Discovery of indole, benzofuran, imidazopyridine and pyrazolopyridine P1′ substituents
作者:Zhonghui Lu、Gregory R. Ott、Rajan Anand、Rui-Qin Liu、Maryanne B. Covington、Krishna Vaddi、Mingxin Qian、Robert C. Newton、David D. Christ、James Trzaskos、James J.-W. Duan
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.01.120
日期:2008.3
Potent and selective inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-a converting enzyme ( TACE) were discovered with several new heterocyclic P1' groups in conjunction with cyclic beta-amino hydroxamic acid scaffolds. Among them, the pyrazolopyridine provided the best overall profile when combined with tetrahydropyran beta-amino hydroxamic acid scaffold. Specifically, inhibitor 49 showed IC50 value of 1 nM against porcine TACE and 170 nM in the suppression of LPS-induced TNF-alpha of human whole blood. Compound 49 also displayed excellent selectivity over a wide panel of MMPs as well as excellent oral bioavailability (F% > 90%) in rat n-in-1 PK studies. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.