A very effective catalyst system for the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins comprises a cocatalyst, preferably an aluminoxane or a supported aluminoxane, and a metallocene of the formula I
in which, in the preferred form, M1 is Zr or Hf, R1 and R2 are halogen or alkyl, R3 is alkyl, R4 to R12 are alkyl or hydrogen and R13 is a (substituted) alkylene or heteroatom bridge. The metallocenes, in particular the zirconocenes, produce polymers of very high molecular weight, in the case of prochiral monomers polymers of very high molecular weight, very high stereotacticity and very high melting point, at high catalyst activities in the industrially interesting temperature range between 50 and 80° C.
一种非常有效的催化剂体系,用于烯烃的聚合或共聚合,包括一个辅助催化剂,优选为铝烷氧化物或支持的铝烷氧化物,以及式I的
金属茂化合物,其中在优选的形式中,M1为Zr或Hf,R1和R2为卤素或烷基,R3为烷基,R4到R12为烷基或氢,而R13为(取代的)烷基或杂原子桥。这些
金属茂化合物,特别是
锆茂化合物,以极高的催化活性在工业上感兴趣的50到80°C温度范围内,产生极高分子量的聚合物,在原生手性单体的情况下,产生具有非常高分子量、非常高立体选择性和非常高熔点的聚合物。