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水仙环素 | 29477-83-6

中文名称
水仙环素
中文别名
——
英文名称
narciclasine
英文别名
lycoricidinol;Narciclasin;(2S,3R,4S,4aR)-2,3,4,7-tetrahydroxy-3,4,4a,5-tetrahydro-2H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-j]phenanthridin-6-one
水仙环素化学式
CAS
29477-83-6
化学式
C14H13NO7
mdl
——
分子量
307.26
InChiKey
LZAZURSABQIKGB-AEKGRLRDSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    250-252℃
  • 沸点:
    447.77°C (rough estimate)
  • 密度:
    1.85±0.1 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
  • 溶解度:
    二甲基亚砜:≥10mg/mL

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -1.2
  • 重原子数:
    22
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    4.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.36
  • 拓扑面积:
    129
  • 氢给体数:
    5
  • 氢受体数:
    7

安全信息

  • 危险品标志:
    Xn
  • 安全说明:
    S36
  • 危险类别码:
    R46

SDS

SDS:ec2511e23cddb70fef15d7adfef97015
查看

制备方法与用途

水仙环素能够高选择性地作用于多形性成胶质细胞瘤,其通过显著减少有丝分裂速度而发挥作用,而不是诱导细胞凋亡来抑制多形性成胶质细胞瘤;同时水仙环素也能调节Rho/Rho激酶/LIM激酶/肌动蛋白素信号通路,增强GTP酶RhoA的活性,同时诱导肌动蛋白应力纤维的形成。Narciclasine是一种植物生长调节剂。 Narciclasine调节Rho/Rho 激酶/LIM 激酶/cofilin信号传导途径,大大增加GTP酶RhoA活性以及以RhoA依赖性方式诱导肌动蛋白应力纤维形成。

ROCK

Narciclasine activates Rho and stress fibers in glioblastoma multiforme cells. The mean IC 50 of ~50 nM calculated on the 6 human glioblastoma multiforme (U373, Hs683, GL19, GL5, GL16, GL17), The mean IC 50 value of 47 nM for Narciclasine across a panel of 60 cancer cell lines. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the A. belladonna extract resulted in the identification of lycorine as the bio-active compound. The IC 50 measured for radicle growth inhibition is 0.1 µM for Narciclasine.

The i.v. regimen of Narciclasine at 1 mg/kg significantly (P=0.02) increases the survival of GL19 glioblastoma multiforme-bearing mice. Narciclasine when given orally at the same dose five times a week for 5 consecutive weeks also significantly increases animal survival in this model (P=0.008). Oral treatment with Narciclasine at 1 mg/kg significantly increases the survival (P=0.004) of Hs683 glioblastoma multiforme-bearing mice. Increasing the number of doses administered per week does not increase the survival of these Hs683 glioblastoma multiforme-bearing mice. Narciclasine appears to show similar increased survival in these models to temozolomide but at appreciable lower doses and following both oral and i.v. administration.

化学性质 
白色结晶粉末,可溶于甲醇、乙醇、DMSO等有机溶剂,来源于水仙。
用途 
水仙环素具有抗肿瘤,抗脑瘤,细胞毒作用。

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
    • 1
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  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5

反应信息

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文献信息

  • Enantioselective Synthesis of Isocarbostyril Alkaloids and Analogs Using Catalytic Dearomative Functionalization of Benzene
    作者:Tanner W. Bingham、Lucas W. Hernandez、Daniel G. Olson、Riley L. Svec、Paul J. Hergenrother、David Sarlah
    DOI:10.1021/jacs.8b12123
    日期:2019.1.9
    (+)-lycoricidine, and (+)-narciclasine are described. Our strategy for accessing this unique class of natural products is based on the development of a Ni-catalyzed dearomative trans-1,2-carboamination of benzene. The effectiveness of this dearomatization approach is notable, as only two additional olefin functionalizations are needed to construct the fully decorated aminocyclitol cores of these alkaloids.
    描述了抗癌异卡波斯基生物碱 (+)-7-pancratistatin、(+)-pancratistatin、(+)-lycoricidine 和 (+)-narciclasine 的对映选择性全合成。我们获取这一类独特天然产物的策略是基于催化芳香反式 1,2-胺化反应的开发。这种芳构化方法的有效性是显着的,因为只需要两个额外的烃官能化来构建这些生物碱的完全修饰的环醇核心。内酰胺环的安装是通过多种途径实现的,并且通过后期 C-7 化建立了天然产物之间的直接相互转化。利用这种合成蓝图,我们能够生产克级的天然产物,并提供具有改进的活性、溶解度和代谢稳定性的定制类似物。
  • [EN] ISOCARBOSTYRIL ALKALOIDS AND FUNCTIONALIZATION THEREOF<br/>[FR] ALCALOÏDES D'ISOCARBOSTYRILE ET LEUR FONCTIONNALISATION
    申请人:UNIV ILLINOIS
    公开号:WO2020117894A1
    公开(公告)日:2020-06-11
    Enantioselective total syntheses of the anticancer isocarbostyril alkaloids (+)-7-deoxypancratistatin, (+)-pancratistatin, (+)-lycoricidine, and (+)-narciclasine are described. Our strategy for accessing this unique class of natural products is based on the development of a Ni-catalyzed dearomative trans-1,2-carboamination of benzene. The effectiveness of this dearomatization approach is notable, as only two additional olefin functionalizations are needed to construct the fully decorated aminocyclitol cores of these alkaloids. Installation of the lactam ring has been achieved through several pathways and a direct interconversion between natural products was established via a late-stage C-7 cupration. Using this synthetic blueprint, we were able to produce natural products on a gram scale and provide tailored analogs with improved activity, solubility, and metabolic stability.
    对抗癌异喹啉生物碱(+)-7-去蛋白酶素、(+)-胰蛋白酶素、(+)-莱科里西丁和(+)-纳西克拉辛的对映选择性全合成被描述。我们用于获取这一独特类天然产物的策略基于的Ni催化去芳构建trans-1,2-胺化反应。这种去芳构建方法的有效性显著,因为只需要另外两个烃官能团化合物即可构建这些生物碱的完全修饰的基环糖核。通过几种途径实现了内酰胺环的安装,并通过晚期C-7杯化反应建立了天然产物之间的直接互变。利用这一合成蓝图,我们能够以克为单位生产天然产物,并提供具有改进活性、溶解性和代谢稳定性的定制类似物。
  • Total Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of <i>Amaryllidaceae</i> Alkaloids:  Narciclasine, <i>e</i><i>nt</i>-7-Deoxypancratistatin, Regioisomer of 7-Deoxypancratistatin, 10b-<i>e</i><i>pi</i>-Deoxypancratistatin, and Truncated Derivatives<sup>1</sup>
    作者:Tomas Hudlicky、Uwe Rinner、David Gonzalez、Hulya Akgun、Stefan Schilling、Peter Siengalewicz、Theodore A. Martinot、George R. Pettit
    DOI:10.1021/jo020129m
    日期:2002.12.1
    efficient total syntheses of the major Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, all based on the key enzymatic dioxygenation of suitable aromatic precursors. This paper discusses the logic of general synthetic design for lycoricidine, narciclasine, pancratistatin, and 7-deoxypancratistatin. Experimental details are provided for the recently accomplished syntheses of narciclasine, ent-7-deoxypancratistatin, and 10b
    生物催化方法已经产生了主要的芳科植物生物碱的有效总合成物,所有这些都是基于合适的芳香族前体的关键酶二化作用。本文讨论了番石榴碱,仙子碱,潘克拉斯汀和7-潘克拉斯汀的一般合成设计逻辑。通过在氮丙啶上选择性地新打开环状硫酸盐,然后再进行杂-佩因重排,提供了新近完成的水杨酸,ent-7-胰​​抑素和10b-表-抑素的合成的实验细节。7-胰​​抑素的结构核心也已被降解为一系列中间体,其中基肌醇单元以同源方式被裂解和。这些截短的衍生物和来自非天然生物合成的化合物已针对六种重要的人类癌细胞系进行了测试,以进一步发展对这一组中最活跃的同源物Pancratistatin的作用方式的理解。本手稿中提供了所有相关化合物的生物活性测试结果以及实验,光谱和分析数据。
  • ISOCARBOSTYRIL ALKALOID DERIVATIVES HAVING ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE AND ANTI-MIGRATORY ACTIVITIES
    申请人:Ingrassia Laurent
    公开号:US20100076005A1
    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25
    Isocarbostyril alkaloid derivatives having an anti-proliferative and anti-migratory activities are disclosed. In particular, compounds of formula (I) or (II), as well as stereoisomers, tautomers, racemates, prodrugs, metabolites thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate are encompassed which are useful in the treatment and prophylaxis of cancer. Methods of preparation are also disclosed.
    揭示了具有抗增殖和抗迁移活性的异喹啉生物碱生物。具体来说,公开了符合以下化学式(I)或(II)的化合物,以及其立体异构体、互变异构体、消旋体、前药、代谢物、药学上可接受的盐和/或溶剂,这些化合物在癌症的治疗和预防中很有用。还公开了制备方法。
  • [EN] PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION OF PANCRATISTATIN AND PANCRATISTATIN ANALOGUES<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION DE PANCRATISTATINE ET D'ANALOGUES DE PANCRATISTATINE
    申请人:UNIV SANTIAGO COMPOSTELA
    公开号:WO2009026961A1
    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
    Processes for the preparation of pancratistatin and pancratistatin analogues. The key step is the reaction of a 1,3-dioxan-5-one and a nitroolefine in the presence of an amine. The process may take place in an enantioselective way when a chiral amine is used. Reduction processes then give new and advanced intermediates that are useful for the preparation of pancratistatin or selected pancratistatin analogues. The reported process also provides a method for the efficient synthesis of nitroenals, starting materials of the synthesis. Analogues of pancratistatin are also provided.
    制备pancratistatin和pancratistatin类似物的过程。关键步骤是在胺的存在下,将1,3-二环戊酮和硝基烃进行反应。当使用手性胺时,该过程可能以对映选择性方式进行。然后,还可以通过还原过程得到新的和先进的中间体,这些中间体对于制备pancratistatin或选定的pancratistatin类似物非常有用。报告的过程还提供了一种高效合成硝基醛的方法,这是合成的起始材料。还提供了pancratistatin的类似物。
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