A Practical Synthesis of Rosefuran. Furans from Acetylenes and Allyl Alcohols
摘要:
A new atom-economical synthetic strategy for the synthesis of furans emerges from beta,gamma-unsaturated ketones which are readily available from acetylenes and allyl alcohols by simple additions in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst. Dihydroxylation using catalytic osmium tetraoxide creates a diol that is remarkably prone to cyclize to furans in the presence of an acid catalyst. The novelty of this synthesis lies in the overall strategy whereby furans are available in two steps from allyl alcohols and acetylenes with only water as the byproduct. A straightforward synthesis of the prized fragrance of oil of rose, rosefuran, from propargyl bromide, acetone, and 1-buten-3-ol in 23% overall yield illustrates the utility of this new strategy.
A Practical Synthesis of Rosefuran. Furans from Acetylenes and Allyl Alcohols
摘要:
A new atom-economical synthetic strategy for the synthesis of furans emerges from beta,gamma-unsaturated ketones which are readily available from acetylenes and allyl alcohols by simple additions in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst. Dihydroxylation using catalytic osmium tetraoxide creates a diol that is remarkably prone to cyclize to furans in the presence of an acid catalyst. The novelty of this synthesis lies in the overall strategy whereby furans are available in two steps from allyl alcohols and acetylenes with only water as the byproduct. A straightforward synthesis of the prized fragrance of oil of rose, rosefuran, from propargyl bromide, acetone, and 1-buten-3-ol in 23% overall yield illustrates the utility of this new strategy.
Allylation of Aldehydes by Allyl- and Crotyltributyltin in the Presence of Catalytic Amounts of Bu<sub>2</sub>SnCl<sub>2</sub>Complex
作者:Katsunori Yano、Akio Baba、Haruo Matsuda
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.65.66
日期:1992.1
In nearly neutral media, the reaction of allylic tributyltin with aldehydes is effectively catalyzed by Bu2SnCl2 complexes. The addition of coordinative reagents and benzoyl chloride as a quencher is required of the catalytic allylation, furnishing homoallyl benzoates in good to excellent yields, where a regioreversed coupling to conventional methods using crotyltributyltin is exclusively observed.
A mild and efficient method for the preparation of β,γ unsaturated ketones by a simple reaction on acid chloride with allyl, crotyl, prenyl bromide and indium in DMF is described.
Enantioconvergent Palladium‐Catalyzed Alkylation of Tertiary Allylic C−H Bonds
作者:Zhong‐Sheng Nong、Xin‐Ran Chen、Pu‐Sheng Wang、Xin Hong、Liu‐Zhu Gong
DOI:10.1002/anie.202312547
日期:2023.11.13
phosphoramidite-catalyzed intermolecular enantioconvergent alkylation of racemic tertiary allylic C−Hbonds provides facile access to a range of enantioenriched allylic compounds featuring quaternary carbon stereocenters. The deracemization has been accomplished through a rate-limiting cleavage of racemic tertiary allylic C−Hbonds to generate σ-allyl-Pd species, and the obtained E/Z-selectivity of σ-allyl-Pd species
Pd-手性亚磷酰胺催化的外消旋叔烯丙基 C-H 键的分子间对映会聚烷基化可以方便地获得一系列具有季碳立构中心的对映体富集的烯丙基化合物。去消旋化是通过外消旋叔烯丙基 C−H 键的限速裂解生成 σ-烯丙基-Pd 物质来完成的,并且所获得的σ-烯丙基-Pd 物质的E/Z选择性通过亲核试剂显着调节非对映选择性协调启用的 S N 2′-烯丙基化途径。
Studies of the synthetic applications of element-organic compounds of 15th and 16th Groups. 97. Pentaorganylstiborane. 2. Reactions of pentaorganylstiboranes with acyl chlorides and ketones