申请人:The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
公开号:US04451681A1
公开(公告)日:1984-05-29
Pentanitrotoluene is prepared by a method which comprises preparing an amdinitrotoluene from a precursor of either TNT or 2,5-dinitro-3-methylbenzoic acid, nitrating the aminodinitrotoluene to produce a nitramine intermediate, converting the nitramine intermediate to an aminotetranitrotoluene and oxidizing the aminotetranitrotoluene with peroxydisulfuric acid to pentanitrotoluene. Pentanitrotoluene is an explosive.
戊硝基甲苯是通过以下方法制备的:首先从TNT或2,5-二硝基-3-甲基苯甲酸的前体制备氨基二硝基甲苯,然后将氨基二硝基甲苯硝化以产生硝胺中间体,将硝胺中间体转化为氨基四硝基甲苯,最后用过氧二硫酸氧化氨基四硝基甲苯得到戊硝基甲苯。戊硝基甲苯是一种爆炸物。