Triorganoindium Reagents in Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling with Iodoimidazoles: Synthesis of Neurodazine
摘要:
Triorganoindium reagents (R3In, R = aryl, heteroaryl, alkynyl) react selectively under palladium catalysis with N-benzyl-2,4,5-triiodoimidazole to afford the C-2 monocoupling products. The reaction proceeds efficiently for a variety of aryl- and heteroarylindium reagents with the transfer of all three organic groups attached to the metal. The coupling products can be used in a subsequent two-fold cross-coupling to give trisubstituted imidazoles in good yields. This approach was employed to synthesize neurodazine and analogues in good yields.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution Reactions with Indium(III) Organometallics
作者:Ricardo Riveiros、Rubén Tato、José Pérez Sestelo、Luis A. Sarandeses
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200104
日期:2012.5
novel rhodium-catalyzed allylic substitution reaction using indium organometallics is reported. Aryl- and heteroarylindium reagents reacted in THF at 80 °C with primary and secondary allyl halides and their derivatives under rhodium(I) catalysis to afford the α-substituted products in good yields and with high regio- and stereoselectivity. The reaction takes place with substoichiometric amounts of
Synthesis of 4,6-disubstituted 2-(4-morpholinyl)pyrimidines by cross-coupling reactions using triorganoindium compounds
作者:M. Montserrat Martínez、Cristina Pérez-Caaveiro、Miguel Peña-López、Luis A. Sarandeses、José Pérez Sestelo
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26398j
日期:——
6-Disubstituted-2-(4-morpholinyl)pyrimidines, an important class of bioactive compounds, have been synthesized from 4,6-dichloro-2-(4-morpholinyl)pyrimidine by selective and sequential palladium-catalyzed cross-couplingreactionsusing triorganoindium reagents. This methodology, being efficient and versatile, allowed the synthesis of a variety of non-symmetrical pyrimidines functionalized at C-4 and C-6
A Sequential Indium-Mediated Aldehyde Allylation/Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction in the Synthesis of 2-Deoxy-β-<i>C</i>-Aryl Glycosides
作者:John Alec Moral、Seong-Jin Moon、Samuel Rodriguez-Torres、Thomas G. Minehan
DOI:10.1021/ol901353f
日期:2009.8.20
Indium-mediated allylation of aldehydes with 2-chloro-3-iodopropene, followed by a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with triarylindium reagents or arylboronic acids, leads to aryl-substituted homoallylic alcohols in good to excellent yields and diastereoselectivities. The products obtained from reactions conducted with D-glyceraldehyde acetonide can be transformed into 2-deoxy-beta-C-aryl ribofuranosides in high overall yields. Similarly, 2-deoxy-beta-C-aryl allopyranosides may be prepared efficiently from 2,4-O-benzylidene erythrose.