名称:
The first synthesis of N,O-protected β2,2,3,3-isoserines bearing two adjacent quaternary stereogenic centers and their corresponding β-lactams
摘要:
The reaction of chiral (2S)-enolates of dioxolan-4-ones, derived from lactic and mandelic acids, with (S-R,?)-tert-butyl sulfinyl ketimines, derived from butan-2-one, pentan-2-one, and decan-2-one, afforded conformation ally restrained beta(2,2,3,3) -isoserines bearing two adjacent quaternary stereogenic centers in the form of N-sulfinyl protected 1'-amino-dioxolan-4-ones. The selective acid-induced removal of the sulfinyl protecting group provided the corresponding 1'-aminodioxolanones, whose base-induced cyclization afforded the corresponding chiral tetra-substituted 3-hydroxy-beta-lactams. The synthesis of a dipeptide by reaction coupling between the 1'-aminodioxolanone (2S,5R,1'R)-19 and N,N-dimethylglycine was successfully achieved. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.