Among other things, this disclosure provides an olefin oligomerization system and process, the system comprising: a) a transition metal compound; b) a pyrrole compound having independently-selected C
1
to C
18
organyl groups at the 2- and 5-positions, wherein at least one of the organyl group alpha-carbon atoms attached to the 2- and 5-positions of the pyrrole compound is a secondary carbon atoms; and c) a metal alkyl. For example, the 2,5-diethylpyrrole (2,5-DEP)-based catalyst systems can afford a productivity increases over unsubstituted pyrrole catalyst systems, non-2,5-disubstituted catalyst systems, and 2,5-dimethylpyrrole (2,5-DMP) catalyst systems.
除其他事项外,本公开提供了一种烯烃寡聚化系统和过程,该系统包括:a)过渡
金属化合物;b)在2-和5-位置上具有独立选择的C1到C18有机基团的
吡咯化合物,其中至少一个附加在
吡咯化合物的2-和5-位置的有机基团的α-碳原子是次级碳原子;以及c)
金属烷基。例如,基于2,5-
二乙基吡咯(2,5-
DEP)的催化剂系统可以比未取代的
吡咯催化剂系统、非2,5-二取代催化剂系统和
2,5-二甲基吡咯(2,5-
DMP)催化剂系统提高生产力。