A series of 2-[(arylalkyl)guanidinol-4-[(5-acetamidomethyl)furan-2-yl]thiazoles and some 4-acetamidomethyl positional isomers were synthesized and evaluated for antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pylori. Among the compounds that had potent antimicrobial activity (MIC < 0.1 mu g/mL), compounds 31 and 36 additionally possessed H2 antagonist and gastric antisecretory activities. Though compound 51, an analogue incorporating a methyl group onto the furan nucleus of 36, and compound 54, a positional isomer of 51, also showed potent anti-H. pylori activity, the H2 antagonism profile was eliminated from these compounds. Thus, two types of potent anti-H. pylori agents could be derived from the same scaffold.
Visible-Light-Promoted Redox Neutral C–H Amidation of Heteroarenes with Hydroxylamine Derivatives
作者:Qixue Qin、Shouyun Yu
DOI:10.1021/ol501457s
日期:2014.7.3
redox neutral direct C–Hamidation of heteroarenes has been achieved. Hydroxylamine derivatives, which are easily accessed, have been employed as tunable nitrogen sources. These reactions were enabled by a visible-light-promoted single-electron transfer pathway without a directing group. A variety of heteroarenes, such as indoles, pyrroles, and furans, could go through this amidation with high yields (up
Synthesis of Amido-N-imidazolium Salts and their Applications as Ligands in Suzuki-Miyaura Reactions: Coupling of Hetero- aromatic Halides and the Synthesis of Milrinone and Irbesartan
作者:Manian Rajesh Kumar、Kyungho Park、Sunwoo Lee
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000592
日期:2010.12.17
catalytic system based on palladium-amido-N-heterocyclic carbenes for Suzuki–Miyauracouplingreactions of heteroaryl bromides is described. A variety of sterically bulky, amido-N-imidazoliumsalts were synthesized in high yields from the corresponding anilines. This catalytic system effectively promoted Suzuki–Miyauracouplings of heteroaryl bromides and chlorides with a range of boronic acids to
ne/[PdCl(C3H5)]2 efficiently catalyses the Suzuki reaction of heteroarylboronicacids with aryl bromides and also the coupling of arylboronic acids with heteroaryl bromides. The coupling of thiophene- or benzothiopheneboronic acids, furan- or benzofuranboronic acids and 3-pyridineboronic acid with a variety of aryl bromides gave the corresponding coupling products in good yields. However, in most cases
顺式,顺式,顺式-1,2,3,4-四(二苯基膦甲基)环戊烷/ [PdCl(C 3 H 5)] 2有效催化杂芳基硼酸与芳基溴化物的Suzuki反应,以及芳基硼酸与杂芳基的偶联溴化物。噻吩或苯并噻吩硼酸,呋喃或苯并呋喃硼酸和3-吡啶硼酸与各种芳基溴的偶合得到相应的偶合产物,收率很高。然而,在大多数情况下,使用杂芳基溴化物与芳基硼酸进行的逆反应在底物/催化剂的比例方面获得了更好的结果。
Suzuki Coupling Reactions of Heteroarylboronic Acids with Aryl Halides and Arylboronic Acids with Heteroaryl Bromides Using a Tetraphosphine/Palladium Catalyst
4-Tetrakis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)cyclopentane/[PdCl(C 3 H 5 )] 2 efficiently catalyses the Suzuki reaction of heteroarylboronicacids with aryl bromides and also the coupling of arylboronic acids with heteroaryl bromides. The coupling of thiopheneboronic acids. 3-furanboronic acid and 3-pyridineboronic acid with a variety of aryl bromides gave the corresponding adducts in good yields. However, in most cases,
cis,cis,cis-1,2,3,4-Tetrakis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)cyclopentane/[PdCl(C 3 H 5 )] 2 有效催化杂芳基硼酸与芳基溴化物的 Suzuki 反应以及芳基硼酸与杂芳基的偶联溴化物。噻吩硼酸的偶联。3-呋喃硼酸和3-吡啶硼酸与各种芳基溴化物以良好的产率得到相应的加合物。然而,在大多数情况下,杂芳基溴化物与芳基硼酸的反应在底物/催化剂比方面获得了更好的结果。
Pyrrolopyrazine derivatives
申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
公开号:US05292732A1
公开(公告)日:1994-03-08
The novel pyrrolopyrazines of the general formula ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 signifies aryl and the other signifies hydrogen, lower alkyl or aryl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the two carbon atoms denoted by .alpha. and .beta. signify the group A; ##STR2## R.sup.3 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sup.4 signifies hydrogen or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together signify an additional C/N bond; R.sup.5 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sup.6 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sup.7 signifies hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, or C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.4-6 -cycloalkenyl, C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyloxy, hydroxy, trifluoro- methanesulphonyloxy or optionally substituted benzyl- oxycarbonyloxy; and the dotted line signifies an optional additional C/C bond, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the compounds of formula I can be used in the control or prevention of illnesses or in the improvement of health, especially in the control or prevention of depressive states, cognitive disorders and neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.