A Ruthenium complex containing alkynyl group, a method of synthesizing the Ruthenium complex containing alkynyl group and a use thereof are provided. The Ruthenium complex has a chemical formula of Ru(L)2(DPPZ′). DPPZ′ is a main ligand having structural formula of
R is any one selected from the group consisting of H, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, R1NH2, R1OH, and SiMe3; R1 is C1-C5 chain alkyl group; L is an auxiliary ligand with N as coordinating atom. Sonogashira coupling reaction is utilized to introduce alkynyl group into a DPPZ-type Ruthenium complex; the introduced alkynyl group is beneficial to promote the transmembrane absorption of drug molecules, increase the probability of drug entry into cells, and can also increase efficacy and reduce toxic and side effects of drugs. The Ruthenium complex provided has significant anti-tumor activity, especially anti-breast cancer activity, and can provide new ideas for designing anti-tumor drug molecules in the future.
提供了一种含有炔基的
钌络合物、一种合成含有炔基的
钌络合物的方法及其用途。
钌络合物的
化学式为 Ru(L)2(
DPPZ′)。
DPPZ′ 是一种主
配体,其结构式为
R 是选自 H、取代或未取代的苯基、R1NH2、R1OH 和 SiMe3 组成的组中的任意一个;R1 是 C1-C5 链烷基;L 是以 N 为配位原子的辅助
配体。利用 Sonogashira 偶联反应将炔基引入到
DPPZ 型
钌络合物中,引入的炔基有利于促进药物分子的跨膜吸收,增加药物进入细胞的几率,还可以增加药效,降低药物的毒副作用。所提供的
钌络合物具有显著的抗肿瘤活性,尤其是抗乳腺癌活性,可为今后设计
抗肿瘤药物分子提供新思路。