Synthesis of difluorinated pyridinecarboxaldehyde via electrophilic fluorination
摘要:
An efficient synthesis of novel 3,5-difluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde using N-fluoro-benzenesulfonimide (NSFi) is described. Difluorination was achieved through the reaction of 3,5-dihalo-1,3-dioxolane pyridine with n-butyllithium followed by N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide at -120 degrees C in good to high yields. Maintaining the low temperature during the transmetallation was found to be critical for the selective formation of the difluoro-susbstitution over the monofluoro one. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of difluorinated pyridinecarboxaldehyde via electrophilic fluorination
摘要:
An efficient synthesis of novel 3,5-difluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde using N-fluoro-benzenesulfonimide (NSFi) is described. Difluorination was achieved through the reaction of 3,5-dihalo-1,3-dioxolane pyridine with n-butyllithium followed by N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide at -120 degrees C in good to high yields. Maintaining the low temperature during the transmetallation was found to be critical for the selective formation of the difluoro-susbstitution over the monofluoro one. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of 4-alkyl-3,5-dibromo-, 3-bromo-4,5-dialkyl- and 3,4,5-trialkylpyridines via sequential metalation and metal-halogen exchange of 3,5-dibromopyridine
作者:Yu Gui Gu、Erol K. Bayburt
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)00331-0
日期:1996.4
Lithiation of 3,5-dibromopyridine with LDA and subsequent reaction with electrophiles provided 4-alkyl-3,5-dibromopyridines 2 in high yield. 3-Bromo-4,5-dialkylpyridines 3 were synthesized by metal-halogenexchange of 2 with one equivalent n-BuLi and reaction with a second electrophile. Further metal-halogenexchange of 3 and reaction with a third electrophile provided 3,4,5-trisubstituted pyridines