Synthesis of fused bicyclic imidazoles by ring-closing metathesis
摘要:
The preparation of a number of dienylimidazole via chemoselective metal-halogen exchange and their utility in ring-closing metathesis is described. Essentially all regioisomeric permutations participate in metathesis with the notable exception of 4-vinyl-5-allylimidazoles, provided that the imidazole N3 atom is protonated. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A family of halogenated liquids with densities ranging from 1.95 to 2.80 g cm(-3) was readily synthesized by a one-pot procedure. These liquids exhibit characteristics of ionic liquids with melting/transition points lower than room temperature, long liquid ranges, and marked hydrolytic and thermal stabilities.