名称:
                                Tris(chalcogenato)carbenium Ions[C(XR)3]+(X O, S, Se, Te): An Experimental and Quantum-Chemical Comparison
                             
                            
                                摘要:
                                [C(OR)3]+ions are stabilized differently than [C(XR)3]+ions (X = S, Se, Te).While the stability of the RO‐substituted carbenium ions can be attributed to the high polarity of the Cδ+‐Oδ−bond, the polarity of the C‐X bond in the homologous S‐, Se‐, and Te‐containing ions is reversed, and the stabilization is achieved by the σ‐and π‐dative effect of the chalcogen centers. These results were obtained by ab initio calculations on [C(XH)3]+ions and by experimental studies on the new compounds [C(XR)3][PF6] (X = S, Se, Te; R = 2,4,6‐iPr3C6H2).