Bis-quaternary salts of 3-piperidinopropyl esters of α-truxillic acid were synthesized in order to study their allosteric action on muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Using radioligand binding studies, it has been demonstrated that most of prepared compounds bind with high affinity to the allosteric binding site of M2 muscarinic receptor subtype (Kd values in the range 1-10 nM). Bulky substitution of the quaternary ammonium center led to effective positive modulators of [3H]N-methylscopolamine binding to M2 receptors. Due to its high allosteric potency, the structure of phenacyl derivative seems to be the most promising candidate for future design of photoaffinity probes or radiolabelled ligands for mapping the allosteric binding site.
为了研究它们对肌
胆碱受体的其他位点的变构作用,合成了α-三萜酸3-
哌啶丙酯的双季
铵盐。通过放射
配体结合研究表明,大多数制备的化合物与M
2肌
胆碱受体亚型的其他位点结合具有高亲和力(K
d值在1-10 nM范围内)。季
铵盐中的巨大取代导致对M
2受体的[
3H]N-甲基阿
托品结合的有效正调制剂。由于其高其他位点效能,苯乙酰衍
生物的结构似乎是未来设计光亲和探针或放射性标记
配体以映射其他位点的最有前途的候选人。