Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of some benzimidazole-4,7-diones as bioreductive anticancer agents
摘要:
New benzimidazole-4,7-diones substituted at 2-position were synthesized via a microwave-assisted reaction using 2-chloromethyl-1,5,6-tri-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-4,7-dione 5b as a key intermediate compound. Their cytotoxicity has been evaluated on colon, breast and lung cancer cell lines. The dimer 17 was shown to possess excellent cytotoxicity comparable to that of mitomycin C. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of some benzimidazole-4,7-diones as bioreductive anticancer agents
摘要:
New benzimidazole-4,7-diones substituted at 2-position were synthesized via a microwave-assisted reaction using 2-chloromethyl-1,5,6-tri-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-4,7-dione 5b as a key intermediate compound. Their cytotoxicity has been evaluated on colon, breast and lung cancer cell lines. The dimer 17 was shown to possess excellent cytotoxicity comparable to that of mitomycin C. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Studies of extended quinone methides. The hydrolysis mechanism of 1-methyl-2-(bromomethyl)-4,7-dihydroxybenzimidazole
作者:Edward B. Skibo
DOI:10.1021/jo00354a023
日期:1986.2
Formation and fate of benzimidazole-based quinone methides. Influence of pH on quinone methide fate
作者:Edward B. Skibo
DOI:10.1021/jo00048a020
日期:1992.10
The influence of pH on quinone methide fate was assessed from a comparative hydrolytic study of benzimidazole hydroquinones and their O-methylated analogues. Elimination of a leaving group from the hydroquinones affords the carbocation or the quinone methide depending on the pH. The O-methylated analogues, on the other hand, can only afford the carbocation species. Evidence is presented herein that the quinone methide species is reversibly protonated to afford the carbocation species. The acid dissociation constant for this equilibrium is pK(a) 5.5. Above pH 5.5, the quinone methide species traps both nucleophiles and the proton. Below pH 5.5, the quinone methide species is protonated to afford the carbocation species, which exclusively traps nucleophiles. Therefore, the carbocation acid dissociation constant can be used to predict quinone methide fate as a function of pH.
Synthesis and cytotoxicity evaluation of some benzimidazole-4,7-diones as bioreductive anticancer agents
New benzimidazole-4,7-diones substituted at 2-position were synthesized via a microwave-assisted reaction using 2-chloromethyl-1,5,6-tri-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-4,7-dione 5b as a key intermediate compound. Their cytotoxicity has been evaluated on colon, breast and lung cancer cell lines. The dimer 17 was shown to possess excellent cytotoxicity comparable to that of mitomycin C. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.