Discovery and pharmacological characterization of a novel potent inhibitor of diacylglycerol-sensitive TRPC cation channels
摘要:
Background and PurposeThe cation channel transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) 6 has been associated with several pathologies including focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension and ischaemia reperfusion‐induced lung oedema. We set out to discover novel inhibitors of TRPC6 channels and investigate the therapeutic potential of these agents.Experimental ApproachA library of potential TRPC channel inhibitors was designed and synthesized. Activity of the compounds was assessed by measuring intracellular Ca2+ levels. The lead compound SAR7334 was further characterized by whole‐cell patch‐clamp techniques. The effects of SAR7334 on acute hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) and systemic BP were investigated.Key ResultsSAR7334 inhibited TRPC6, TRPC3 and TRPC7‐mediated Ca2+ influx into cells with IC50s of 9.5, 282 and 226 nM, whereas TRPC4 and TRPC5‐mediated Ca2+ entry was not affected. Patch‐clamp experiments confirmed that the compound blocked TRPC6 currents with an IC50 of 7.9 nM. Furthermore, SAR7334 suppressed TRPC6‐dependent acute HPV in isolated perfused lungs from mice. Pharmacokinetic studies of SAR7334 demonstrated that the compound was suitable for chronic oral administration. In an initial short‐term study, SAR7334 did not change mean arterial pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).Conclusions and ImplicationsOur results confirm the role of TRPC6 channels in hypoxic pulmonary vasoregulation and indicate that these channels are unlikely to play a major role in BP regulation in SHR. SAR7334 is a novel, highly potent and bioavailable inhibitor of TRPC6 channels that opens new opportunities for the investigation of TRPC channel function in vivo.
[EN] DIHYDROBENZOFURAN AND INDEN ANALOGS AS CARDIAC SARCOMERE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] ANALOGUES DE DIHYDROBENZOFURANE ET D'INDEN EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE SARCOMES CARDIAQUES
申请人:CYTOKINETICS INC
公开号:WO2019144041A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-25
Provided are compounds of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein A, Z, B, R1, R2, R3, G1, G2, and G3 are as defined herein. Also provided is a pharmaceutically acceptable composition comprising a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Also provided are methods of using a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, thereof for use in methods of treatment heart diseases through cardiac sarcomere inhibtion.
α-Heteroarylation of Thioethers via Photoredox and Weak Brønsted Base Catalysis
作者:Edwin Alfonzo、Sudhir M. Hande
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02151
日期:2021.8.6
thioethers to α-thio alkyl radicals and their addition to N-methoxyheteroarenium salts for the redox-neutral synthesis of α-heteroaromatic thioethers. Studies are consistent with a two-step activation mechanism, where oxidation of thioethers to sulfide radical cations by a photoredox catalyst is followed by α-C–H deprotonation by a weak Brønsted base catalyst to afford α-thio alkyl radicals. Further,
MONOAMINE RE-UPTAKE INHIBITORS AND METHODS RELATING THERETO
申请人:Pontillo Joseph
公开号:US20060276454A1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-07
Monoamine re-uptake inhibitors and more specifically serotonin and noradrenaline re-uptake inhibitors are disclosed that have utility in the treatment of disorders of the central or peripheral nervous system in both men and women. The compounds of this invention have the structure:
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, R
6
, m, n, W, X, Y, and Z are as defined herein, including stereoisomers, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters and solvates thereof. Also disclosed are compositions containing a compound of this invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as well as methods relating to the use thereof for inhibiting monoamine re-uptake in a subject in need thereof.
Piperazinylpiperidine derivatives as chemokine receptor antagonists
申请人:Xue Chu-Biao
公开号:US20050261310A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-24
The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I:
wherein variable substituents are defined herein, that modulate the activity of or bind to chemokine receptors such as CCR5. In some embodiments, the compounds of the invention are selective for CCR5. The compounds can be used, for example, to treat diseases associated with chemokine receptor expression or activity such as inflammatory diseases, immune diseases and viral infections.
Indanyl-Substituted 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-1H-Pyrazolo[4,3-C]Pyridines, Their Use as Medicament, and Pharmaceutical Preparations Comprising Them
申请人:Bialy Laurent
公开号:US20140378686A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-25
The invention relates to substituted 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridines of formula (I), their use as medicament, and pharmaceutical preparations comprising them. The compounds of formula (I) act on the TASK-1 potassium channel. The compounds are particularly suitable for the treatment or prevention of atrial arrhythmias, for example atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter.