已经开发出碘催化的β-羟基酮与芳香胺的偶联反应,以产生β-氨基酮和苯并[ h ]喹诺酮。贵金属催化剂,氧化剂,α,β-不饱和酮中间体和氮杂-迈克尔加成均不参与该偶联反应,因此与文献报道的其他反应相比,它具有独特性。廉价的碘催化剂,易于获得的原料,温和的反应条件,良好的官能团耐受性和出色的选择性使这种偶联反应成为一种实用的方法。该反应也可以扩大规模。
Abstract Lithium tetrafluoroborate has been demonstrated for the first time to be an efficient catalyst in intermolecular aza-Michael addition aromatic amines to electron deficient alkenes. Suitability of the same catalyst in intramolecular aza-Michael addition leading 2-aryl-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1H) ones has also been described.
A novel Pd-catalyzed intermolecular cascade oxidative amination of homoallylic alcohols to yield β-amino ketones has been developed by using TBHP as the terminal oxidant. The synthetic utility of the reaction can be performed by installing the carbonyl and amino groups along an alkyl chain in one step, offering several advantages such as simple starting materials and easy operation. The resultant β-amino
作者:Christopher B. W. Phippen、James K. Beattie、Christopher S. P. McErlean
DOI:10.1039/c0cc02502j
日期:——
The conjugate addition of anilines onto unsaturated ketones, esters and N-acylpyrroles was investigated. Based on a recently proposed explanation for the phenomenon of on-water catalysis, operationally simple and mild reaction conditions for effecting these addition reactions have been developed. The success of these additions provides further support for the acid-catalysed nature of on-water chemistry.