Aza-Wittig Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes with Carbonyl Compounds. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Isoquinolines and 5,6-Dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines
摘要:
N-Vinylic phosphazenes 4 are obtained by reaction of phosphorus ylide 5 and nitriles 6. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 4 with aldehydes leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 1, which are easily converted into isoquinolines 2. Reaction of conjugated phosphazenes 4 with ethyl glyoxalate affords 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines 9 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion, while heterodienes 1 react with ethyl glyoxalate and diethyl ketomalonate giving 1,3-oxazines 11 and 12.
Aza-Wittig Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes with Carbonyl Compounds. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Isoquinolines and 5,6-Dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines
摘要:
N-Vinylic phosphazenes 4 are obtained by reaction of phosphorus ylide 5 and nitriles 6. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 4 with aldehydes leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 1, which are easily converted into isoquinolines 2. Reaction of conjugated phosphazenes 4 with ethyl glyoxalate affords 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines 9 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion, while heterodienes 1 react with ethyl glyoxalate and diethyl ketomalonate giving 1,3-oxazines 11 and 12.
N-Vinylic phosphazenes react as enamines (1,4-addition) with azodicarboxylic esters, whereas different behavior is observed when these phosphazenes react with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (3,4-addition). A [2+2] cycloaddition reaction of the vinyl moiety of vinylic phosphazenes with the acetylenic triple bond of the acetylenicesters followed by a ring opening leads to the formation of functionalized conjugated