名称:
Organic Syntheses via Transition Metal Complexes. 83.1 cis-1-Metalla-1,3,5-hexatrienes (Butadienylcarbene Complexes) of Tungsten via Ring Opening of Pyranylidene Complexes
摘要:
Aminolysis of the 2H-pyran-2-ylidenetungsten complex 3 affords amino-1-tungsta-1,3,5-hexatrienes with different structures, depending on the reaction temperature and the type of amine involved. Addition of primary amines RNH(2) (4a-d)(R = allyl, n-Bu, CH(2)Ph, i-Pr) to 3 at -15 degrees C yields salt-type (3Z)-6-amino-1-tungsta-1,2,5-hexatrienes 5a-d by reversible ring opening of the pyranylidene ring. Addition of 4a-c at 20 degrees C affords (3Z)-2-amino-1-tungsta-1,3,5-hexatrienes 6a-c by an irreversible ring opening of the pyranylidene ring. Secondary amines RR(1)NH 8a-c [RR(1)N = Me(2)N, 2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine, pyrrolidine] undergo an irreversible ring opening to 2-amino-1-tungsta-1,3,5-hexatrienes 9a-c. Aminolysis of 3 in the presence of Me(3)SiCl/Et(3)N affords acetimino pyranylidene complexes 10, from which (3Z)-2,6-diamino-1-tungsta-1,3,5-hexatrienes 11 are derived upon aminolysis. Thermolysis of 6a in THF/pyridine affords the captodative 1-amino-1,3-hexadien-5-one 12. 2H-Pyran-2-ylidene complex 3, C19H12O7W, was characterized by X-ray diffraction.