A process for obtaining 1-butene polymers optionally containing up to 30% by mol of ethylene, propylene or an alpha-olefin of formula CH
2
═CHZ, wherein Z is a C
3
-C
10
alkyl group s, comprising the step of contacting under polymerization conditions 1-butene and optionally ethylene, propylene or said alpha-olefin, in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting: a) a metallocene compound of formula (I): R
3
R
2
R
4
0R˜RsMXpLLR
6
R
5
R′OR
2
R
4
(I) wherein: M is an atom of a transition metal belonging to group 3, 4, 5, 6 or to the lanthanide or actinide groups in the Periodic Table of the Elements; p is an integer from 0 to 3; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group; R
1
is a hydrocarbon group; RZ, R
3
and R
6
are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; R
4
and R
5
join to form a condensed saturated or unsaturaded 4-7 membered ring; and L is a divalent bridging group; and b) an alumoxane or a compound able to form an alkylmetallocene cation.
一种获得1-
丁烯聚合物的方法,可选地包含多达30%摩尔的
乙烯,
丙烯或式为
CH2═CHZ的α-烯烃,其中Z是C3-C10烷基,包括在聚合条件下接触1-
丁烯和可选的
乙烯,
丙烯或上述α-烯烃,在催化剂系统的存在下进行,该催化剂系统可通过接触获得:a)式(I)的
金属茂化合物:R3R2R40R˜RsMXpLLR6R5R′OR2R4(I),其中:M是属于元素周期表中3、4、5、6组或
镧系或
锕系组的过渡
金属原子;p是从0到3的整数;X是氢原子,卤素原子或碳氢基团;R1是碳氢基团;RZ,R3和R6是氢原子或碳氢基团;R4和R5结合形成一个紧凑的饱和或不饱和的4-7环;L是二价桥接基团;和b)铝氧烷或能够形成烷基茂阳离子的化合物。