Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes Derived from β-Amino Acids with Aldehydes. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Dihydropyridines, Pyridines, and Polycyclic Nitrogen Derivatives
摘要:
Enamino phosphonium salts 2 are obtained by 1,2-addition of hydrogen chloride to N-vinylic phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine and 6 derived from diphenylmethylphosphine with aldehydes 3 leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 7. Reaction of azadienes 7 with enamines affords dihydropyridines 9 and 11, pyridines 12, and bicyclic nitrogen heterocycles 15-18 in a regioselective fashion, while heterodiene 20 reacts in the same way with pyrrolidinocyclohexanone giving 1-azaphenanthrene compound 21. Reaction of enamino phosphonium salts 2 with aldehydes 3 gives symmetrical dihydropyridines 5.
Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes Derived from β-Amino Acids with Aldehydes. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Dihydropyridines, Pyridines, and Polycyclic Nitrogen Derivatives
摘要:
Enamino phosphonium salts 2 are obtained by 1,2-addition of hydrogen chloride to N-vinylic phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 1 derived from triphenylphosphine and 6 derived from diphenylmethylphosphine with aldehydes 3 leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 7. Reaction of azadienes 7 with enamines affords dihydropyridines 9 and 11, pyridines 12, and bicyclic nitrogen heterocycles 15-18 in a regioselective fashion, while heterodiene 20 reacts in the same way with pyrrolidinocyclohexanone giving 1-azaphenanthrene compound 21. Reaction of enamino phosphonium salts 2 with aldehydes 3 gives symmetrical dihydropyridines 5.
Cycloaddition Reaction of 2-Azadienes Derived from β-Amino Acids with Electron-Rich and Electron-Deficient Alkenes and Carbonyl Compounds. Synthesis of Pyridine and 1,3-Oxazine Derivatives
作者:Francisco Palacios、Esther Herrán、Gloria Rubiales、Jose María Ezpeleta
DOI:10.1021/jo016273+
日期:2002.4.1
Functionalized keto-enamines 6 were obtained by nucleophilic addition of enol ethers to the imine moiety of 2-azadienes derived from dehydroaspartic esters 4. Reactions of 2-azadiene 4c containing three electron-withdrawing substituents (CO(2)R) with enol ethers 5 in the presence of lithium perchlorate led to the formation of tetrahydropyridine derivatives7 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion