Primary alkyl- and arylalkyl-amines containing a methylene group in the α-position were dehydrogenated by means of lead tetraacetate to give the corresponding cyanides in yields ranging up to 60%. By-products of this reaction are N-alkylacetamides, N-alkylamides of the corresponding alkanoic acids and other acetoxylated derivatives.
用四
乙酸铅将在α位上含有亚甲基的伯烷基-和芳基烷基-胺脱氢,得到相应的
氰化物,产率高达60%。该反应的副产物是N-烷基乙酰胺,相应链烷酸的N-烷基酰胺和其他乙酰氧基化衍
生物。