PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 3-(SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)-5-ALKYLIDENE-1,3-OXAZOLIDINE-2,4-DIONE DERIVATIVES
申请人:SAGAMI CHEMICAL RESEARCH CENTER
公开号:EP0812834A1
公开(公告)日:1997-12-17
The present invention provides an industrial process for efficiently preparing a 3-(substituted phenyl)-5-isopropylidene-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione derivative having a potent herbicidal activity without using phosgene or the like. The present invention relates to a process for preparing a 3-(substituted phenyl)-5-alkylidene-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione derivative represented by general formula (III), which comprises reaction of an N-(substituted phenyl)carbamate represented by general formula (I) with a 2-hydroxy-3-alkenoate represented by general formula (II) or with a 3-alkoxy-2-hydroxyalkanoate represented by general formula (IV):
(wherein Ar is a substituted phenyl group, R1 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of from 1 to 6, R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups having carbon numbers of from 1 to 12, and R4 and R5 are independently alkyl groups having carbon numbers of from 1 to 6).
本发明提供了一种不使用光气等有效制备具有强除草活性的 3-(取代苯基)-5-异亚丙基-1,3-恶唑烷-2,4-二酮衍生物的工业工艺。本发明涉及一种制备通式(III)代表的 3-(取代苯基)-5-亚烷基-1,3-恶唑烷-2,4-二酮衍生物的工艺,该工艺包括通式(I)代表的 N-(取代苯基)氨基甲酸酯与通式(II)代表的 2-羟基-3-烯酸酯或通式(IV)代表的 3-烷氧基-2-羟基烷酸酯反应:
(其中 Ar 为取代的苯基,R1 为碳原子数为 1-6 的烷基,R2 和 R3 独立地为氢原子或碳原子数为 1-12 的烷基,R4 和 R5 独立地为碳原子数为 1-6 的烷基)。