DFT-HSAB Prediction of Regioselectivity in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions: Behavior of (4-Substituted)benzonitrile Oxides towards Methyl Propiolate
作者:Alessandro Ponti、Giorgio Molteni
DOI:10.1002/chem.200500739
日期:2006.1.23
The regioselectivity of 1,3-dipolarcycloadditions between (4-substituted)benzonitrileoxides and methyl propiolate cannot be rationalized on the basis of the electron demand of the reactants or frontier molecular-orbital theory. To this problem, we have applied a quantitative formulation of the hard-soft acid-base principle developed within the density functional theory. Global and local reactivity
Aminoketone derivative compounds containing a heterocyclic ring bonded to an aminoketone moiety and useful as effective ingredients of centrally acting muscle relaxants and pollakiurea curing agents. (+)3-phenyl-5-[2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)butyryl] isoxazole, which has a more remarkable central muscle relaxant action as compared with its racemic modification, can be effectively separated from the racemic modification using optically active 10-camphorsulfonic acid as the agent for the optical resolution.
Aminoketone derivative compounds containing a heterocyclic ring bonded to an aminoketone moiety and useful as effective ingredients of centrally acting muscle relaxants and pollakiurea curing agents. (+)3-phenyl-5-[2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)butyryl]isoxazole, which has a more remarkable central muscle relaxant action as compared with its racemic modification, can be effectively separated from the racemic modification using optically active 10-camphorsulfonic acid as the agent for the optical resolution.
Aminoketone derivatives of 1,2-oxazole and use thereof
申请人:Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Incorporated
公开号:US05338857A1
公开(公告)日:1994-08-16
Aminoketone derivative compounds containing a heterocyclic ring bonded to an aminoketone moiety and useful as effective ingredients of centrally acting muscle relaxants and pollakiurea curing agents. (+)3-phenyl-5-[2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)butyryl]isoxazole, which has a more remarkable central muscle relaxant action as compared with its racemic modification, can be effectively separated from the racemic modification using optically active 10-camphorsulfonic acid as the agent for the optical resolution.
An efficient and rapid protocol for the synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted and 3,4,5-trisubstituted isoxazoles under catalyst-free conditions is described. This protocol involves pre-oxidation of aldoxime into nitrile oxide using diacetoxyiodobenzene. The in situ generated nitrile oxide was trapped with dipolarophiles for the formation of functionally rich isoxazoles via [3+2] cycloaddition. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.