3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-(ethylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole | 581787-73-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 硫醚类
• 英文名称: 3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-(ethylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole
• 英文别名: 3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-(ethylthio)4H-1,2,4-triazole；3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-ethylsulfanyl-1,2,4-triazole
• CAS: 581787-73-7
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₅N₃S
• 分子量: 291.461
• InChiKey: RWHAHXGJTMJKLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.8
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.88
• 拓扑面积：
  56
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-(1-金刚烷基)-4-乙基-2H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮 、 sodium methylate 、 碘乙烷 在 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 magnesium sulfate 、 silica gel 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 2.17h， 以to give 3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-(ethylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole (2), MS的产率得到3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-5-(ethylthio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 inhibitors useful for the treatment of diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia

  摘要：

  化合物公式(I)的化合物，包括其药学上可接受的盐和前药：是11β-HSD1酶的选择性抑制剂。它们抑制11β-HSD1介导的可的松和其他11-酮基-糖皮质激素转化为皮质醇和其他11β-羟基-糖皮质激素的过程。因此，11β-HSD1抑制剂减少了目标组织中皮质醇的量，从而调节了皮质醇的作用。调节皮质醇可能对控制非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病（NIDDM）、高血糖、肥胖症、胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常、高脂血症、高血压、X综合症和与体内过量皮质醇相关的其他症状有效。

  公开号：

  US07329683B2

文献信息

• [EN] NOVEL CYCLIC BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES USEFUL ANTI-DIABETIC AGENTS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX AGENTS ANTIDIABÉTIQUES UTILES AVEC DES DÉRIVÉS DE BENZIMIDAZOLE CYCLIQUES
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2010051176A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-05-06

  Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are activators of AMP-protein kinase and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the AMPK-activated protein kinase. The compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension.

  结构式（I）的新化合物是AMP-蛋白激酶的激活剂，可用于治疗、预防和抑制由AMPK激活的蛋白激酶介导的疾病。本发明的化合物对于治疗2型糖尿病、高血糖、代谢综合征、肥胖、高胆固醇血症和高血压是有用的。
• Heterocycle-substituted 3-alkyl azetidine derivatives
  申请人：Baker K. Robert

  公开号：US20070123505A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-05-31

  Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are antagonists and/or inverse agonists of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the CB1 receptor. The compounds of the present invention are useful as centrally acting drugs in the treatment of psychosis, memory deficits, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, migraine, neuropathy, neuro-inflammatory disorders including multiple sclerosis and Guillain-Barre syndrome and the inflammatory sequelae of viral encephalitis, cerebral vascular accidents, and head trauma, anxiety disorders, stress, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, movement disorders, and schizophrenia. The compounds are also useful for the treatment of substance abuse disorders, the treatment of obesity or eating disorders, as well as the treatment of asthma, constipation, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, cirrhosis of the liver, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

  结构式（I）的新化合物是大麻素-1（CB1）受体的拮抗剂和/或逆向激动剂，并且在治疗、预防和抑制由CB1受体介导的疾病方面具有用处。本发明的化合物在治疗精神病、记忆缺陷、认知障碍、阿尔茨海默病、偏头痛、神经病、神经炎症性疾病（包括多发性硬化症和吉兰-巴雷综合征）、病毒性脑炎、脑血管意外和头部创伤的炎症后遗症、焦虑症、压力、癫痫、帕金森病、运动障碍和精神分裂症中作为中枢作用药物具有用处。这些化合物还可用于治疗物质滥用障碍、肥胖或进食障碍的治疗，以及治疗哮喘、便秘、慢性肠道假性梗阻、肝硬化、非酒精性脂肪肝病（NAFLD）和非酒精性脂肪性肝炎（NASH）。
• NOVEL CYCLIC BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS ANTI-DIABETIC AGENTS
  申请人：BOOKSER BRETT C.

  公开号：US20100081643A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-01

  Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are activators of AMP-protein kinase and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the AMPK-activated protein kinase. The compounds of the present invention are useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension.

  结构式（I）的新化合物是AMP-蛋白激酶的激活剂，并且在治疗、预防和抑制由AMPK激活的蛋白激酶介导的疾病方面非常有用。本发明的化合物在治疗2型糖尿病、高血糖、代谢综合征、肥胖、高胆固醇血症和高血压方面非常有用。
• NOVEL AZABENZIMIDAZOLE HEXAHYDROFURO[E,2-B]FURAN DERIVATIVES
  申请人：APGAR James M.

  公开号：US20150284411A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-10-08

  Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are activators of AMP-protein kinase and may be useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the AMPK activated protein kinase. The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension.

  结构式（I）的新化合物是AMP-蛋白激酶的激活剂，可能在治疗、预防和抑制由AMPK激活的蛋白激酶介导的疾病中有用。本发明的化合物可能在治疗2型糖尿病、高血糖、代谢综合征、肥胖、高胆固醇血症和高血压方面有用。
• [EN] ANTIDIABETIC TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS TRICYCLIQUES ANTIDIABÉTIQUES
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2015051496A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-04-16

  Novel compounds of the structural formula (I), and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are agonists of G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) and may be useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the G-protein-coupled receptor 40. The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including obesity and lipid disorders, such as mixed or diabetic dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia.

  结构式（I）的新化合物及其药用盐是G蛋白偶联受体40（GPR40）的激动剂，可能在治疗、预防和抑制由G蛋白偶联受体40介导的疾病中有用。本发明的化合物可能在治疗2型糖尿病以及与该疾病常相关的病症方面有用，包括肥胖和脂质紊乱，如混合型或糖尿病性脂质代谢异常、高脂血症、高胆固醇血症和高甘油三酯血症。