Asymmetric induction in the conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral auxiliaries
摘要:
The conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral C-2-syrnmetric trans-2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidines afforded the addition products in excellent stereoselectivities (>99% de) and good yields (80-90%). The high selectivity was attributed mainly to the steric effect of the chiral auxiliaries. The cyclic nature of the chiral auxiliaries seemed also important for both the stereoselectivity and the reaction rate. Acidic hydrolysis of the adduct containing (2R,5R)-bis(methoxymethyl)pyrrotidine gave (S)-3-mercapto-2-methylpropanoic acid, a key intermediate for captopril, in 98% ee and 96% yield. The chiral auxiliary was recovered in the demethylated form of N-Boc-(2R,3R)-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine in 90% yield. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
EFFENBERGER, FRANZ;ISAK, HEINZ, CHEM. BER., 122,(1989) N, C. 553-559
作者:EFFENBERGER, FRANZ、ISAK, HEINZ
DOI:——
日期:——
Asymmetric induction in the conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral auxiliaries
作者:Byung Hyun Kim、Hee Bong Lee、Jae Kwang Hwang、Young Gyu Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.01.037
日期:2005.3
The conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral C-2-syrnmetric trans-2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidines afforded the addition products in excellent stereoselectivities (>99% de) and good yields (80-90%). The high selectivity was attributed mainly to the steric effect of the chiral auxiliaries. The cyclic nature of the chiral auxiliaries seemed also important for both the stereoselectivity and the reaction rate. Acidic hydrolysis of the adduct containing (2R,5R)-bis(methoxymethyl)pyrrotidine gave (S)-3-mercapto-2-methylpropanoic acid, a key intermediate for captopril, in 98% ee and 96% yield. The chiral auxiliary was recovered in the demethylated form of N-Boc-(2R,3R)-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine in 90% yield. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.